Results 81 to 90 of about 81,988 (275)

NR4A Nuclear Receptors Target Poly-ADP-Ribosylated DNA-PKcs Protein to Promote DNA Repair

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Although poly-ADP-ribosylation (PARylation) of DNA repair factors had been well documented, its role in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) is poorly understood.
Deeksha Munnur, Joanna Somers, George Skalka, Ria Weston, Rebekah Jukes-Jones, Mohammed Bhogadia, Cyril Dominguez, Kelvin Cain, Ivan Ahel, Michal Malewicz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal accumulation of poly(ADP-ribose) after brain ischaemia.

, 1999
Animal and in vitro studies suggest that overactivation of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in response to oxidative DNA damage makes a substantial contribution to cell death after brain ischaemia. We have recently shown that global brain ischaemia due
Wilcock, GK, Barber, R, Wilcock, Gordon, Love, S   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocyte Therapy Combined With PD‐1/LAG‐3 Inhibition in Patients With Recurrent Platinum‐Resistant Ovarian Cancer

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
The detection of tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) is a positive prognostic factor in ovarian cancer. Moreover, TILs are significantly boosted by immunotherapy, though ovarian cancer patients have seen limited benefit from immune therapies. This study investigated the safety and feasibility of TIL therapy combined with PD‐1 and LAG‐3 inhibitors in ...
Tine J. Monberg, Cathrine L. Lorentzen, Marie C. W. Westergaard, Trine Z. Iversen, Troels H. Borch, Marco Donia, Sigrid M. Mannering, Stine E. W. Banke, Özcan Met, Inge Marie Svane   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Histone Methyltransferase SMYD2 Methylates PARP1 and Promotes Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation Activity in Cancer Cells

Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2014
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1) catalyzes the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of protein acceptors using NAD+ as the substrate is now considered as an important target for development of anticancer therapy. PARP1 is known to be post-translationally modified
Lianhua Piao, Daechun Kang, Takehiro Suzuki, Akiko Masuda, Naoshi Dohmae, Yusuke Nakamura, Ryuji Hamamoto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship of the ADP-ribosylating enzyme from S. solfataricus with DING proteins and its intracellular localization

, 2010
The PARPSso thermoprotein from Sulfolobus solfataricus has been identified as a PARP-like enzyme that cleaves -NAD+ to synthesize oligomers of ADP-ribose and cross-reacts with polyclonal anti-PARP-1 catalytic site antibodies.
Porzio, Elena
core  

Poly(ADP-ribose) links the DNA damage response to biomineralization

, 2019
Biomineralization of the extracellular matrix is an essential, regulated process. Inappropriate mineralization of bone and the vasculature has devastating effects on patient health, yet an integrated understanding of the chemical and cell biological ...

core   +1 more source

Combination of Lenvatinib and Antibiotics: A Potential Approach to Enhance Sensitivity in Differentiated Thyroid Cancer

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Although lenvatinib is the current first‐line therapy for radioiodine‐refractory differentiated thyroid carcinoma, its use is limited by severe side effects and reduced sensitivity. Here, the authors assessed the potential of sensitizing differentiated thyroid carcinoma tumor cells with limited lenvatinib responsiveness through the administration of ...
Celina Ablinger, Petra Huber‐Cantonati, Daniela D. Weber, Sarah Pichler, Georg Schischkow, Marta Garcia‐Miralles, Christian Pirich, Gundula Rendl, Teresa Kiener, Thomas Felder, Martin Geroldinger, Robert Terkola, Barbara Kofler, Johanna Pachmayr   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

α2,3‐Sialyltransferase (ST3Gal1) regulates endometrioid‐type epithelial ovarian cancer cell migration and invasion via VEGF‐R2/JAK2/STAT3 signaling cascades

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To investigate the role of ST3 β‐galactoside α‐2,3‐sialyltransferase 1 (ST3Gal1) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGF‐R2) in endometrioid‐type epithelial ovarian cancer (E‐OC) because aberrant α2,3‐sialylation mediated by ST3Gal1 and VEGF‐R2‐related angiogenesis is linked with tumor progression. Methods ST3Gal1 and
Wei‐Ting Chao, Chia‐Hao Liu, Szu‐Ting Yang, Chen‐Hao Lin, Liang‐Wei Wang, Peng‐Hui Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of human microbiota in breast cancer pathogenesis and treatment

iMeta, EarlyView.
The human microbiota contributes to breast cancer pathogenesis and treatment response through interactions involving the oral, gut, and breast microbial niches. (Left) Multi‐site dysbiosis is characterized by altered microbial composition and abundance across different anatomical sites.
Jie Qiu, Xiaojia Wang, Man Li, Jing Guo, Shipeng Ning, Yi‐Zhou Gao, Xinyi Zhang, Xuli Meng, Yiding Chen, Yunxiang Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADP-ribosylation: from molecular mechanisms to human disease [PDF]

Genetics and Molecular Biology
Post-translational modification of proteins by ADP-ribosylation, catalysed by poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) using NAD+ as a substrate, plays central roles in DNA damage signalling and repair, modulates a range of cellular signalling cascades and ...
Nicolas C. Hoch, Luis M. Polo
doaj   +2 more sources