Results 21 to 30 of about 71,002 (280)

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors in Ewing sarcoma [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Oncology, 2014
In 2012, two publications revealed a particular sensitivity of Ewing sarcoma cells to the inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). This review updates the reader on PARP function, the development of PARP inhibitors (PARPi) and the evidence for targeting PARP in Ewing sarcoma.
Vormoor, Britta, Curtin, Nicola J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Inhibition of efflux transporters by poly ADP‐ribose polymerase inhibitors

open access: yesBasic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology, 2023
AbstractPoly ADP‐ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have been approved for the treatment of various cancers. They share a similar mechanism of action but have differences in pharmacokinetic characteristics and potential for drug–drug interactions (DDI).
Feng Deng   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Inhibition of Poly ADP-Ribose Glycohydrolase Sensitizes Ovarian Cancer Cells to Poly ADP-Ribose Polymerase Inhibitors and Platinum Agents

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
BackgroundPoly ADP-ribose glycohydrolase (PARG) is responsible for the catabolism of PARP-synthesized PAR to free ADP-ribose. Inhibition of PARG leads to DNA repair interruption and consequently induces cell death.
Emad Matanes   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosomal instability syndromes are sensitive to poly ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors

open access: yesHaematologica, 2008
Poly ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors have been shown to target cells with homologous recombination DNA repair defects. We report that poly ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors induces apoptosis in cells deficient in other key DNA repair components ...
Terry J. Gaymes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential role and application of PARP inhibitors in cancer treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Since many anti-cancer agents act by inflicting DNA damage on tumour cells, there is increasing interest in the use of inhibitors of DNA repair to increase the cytotoxicity of these agents.
Chalmers, Anthony J
core   +2 more sources

Structural modeling of NAD+ binding modes to PARP-1

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2017
The nuclear protein poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) plays an important role in the signaling and repair of DNA. PARP-1 catalyses covalent binding of poly (ADP-ribose) polymers with itself as well as with other acceptor proteins using NAD+ as a ...
N. V. Ivanisenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

ARH Family of ADP-Ribose-Acceptor Hydrolases

open access: yesCells, 2022
The ARH family of ADP-ribose-acceptor hydrolases consists of three 39-kDa members (ARH1-3), with similarities in amino acid sequence. ARH1 was identified based on its ability to cleave ADP-ribosyl-arginine synthesized by cholera toxin.
Hiroko Ishiwata-Endo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure, function and inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, member 14 (PARP14) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, member 14 (PARP14, alternatively named ARTD8, BAL2, and COAST6) is an intracellular mono(ADP-ribosyl) transferase. PARP14 transfers a negatively charged ADP-ribose unit from a donor NAD+ molecule onto a target protein, post ...
Levonis, Stephan M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Human PARP1 substrates and regulators of its catalytic activity: An updated overview

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) is a key DNA damage sensor that is recruited to damaged sites after DNA strand breaks to initiate DNA repair. This is achieved by catalyzing attachment of ADP-ribose moieties, which are donated from NAD+, on the ...
Tao Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA repair deficiency biomarkers and the 70-gene ultra-high risk signature as predictors of veliparib/carboplatin response in the I-SPY 2 breast cancer trial. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Veliparib combined with carboplatin (VC) was an experimental regimen evaluated in the biomarker-rich neoadjuvant I-SPY 2 trial for breast cancer. VC showed improved efficacy in the triple negative signature.
Berry, Don   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

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