Results 21 to 30 of about 86,323 (286)

Selective down-regulation of nuclear poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
The formation of ADP-ribose polymers on target proteins by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases serves a variety of cell signaling functions. In addition, extensive activation of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a dominant cause of cell death in ...
David M Burns   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Null Mouse Cells Synthesize ADP-ribose Polymers [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1998
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) (EC 2.4.2.30), the only enzyme known to synthesize ADP-ribose polymers from NAD+, is activated in response to DNA strand breaks and functions in the maintenance of genomic integrity. Mice homozygous for a disrupted gene encoding PARP are viable but have severe sensitivity to gamma-radiation and alkylating agents.
W M, Shieh   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mcl-1 suppresses abasic site repair following bile acid–induced hepatic cellular DNA damage

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
In cholestasis, increases in bile acid levels result in the generation of reactive oxygen species and the induction of DNA damage and mutation. It is believed that bile acid accumulation is associated with liver tumorigenesis. However, the mechanism that
Haiyang Yu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel modulators of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Pharmacological Sciences, 2006
The nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)-1 has an important role in regulating cell death and cellular responses to DNA repair. Pharmacological inhibitors of PARP have entered clinical testing as cytoprotective agents in cardiovascular diseases and as adjunct antitumor therapeutics.
Csaba, Szabo   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Inputs and outputs of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation: Relevance to oxidative stress

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2014
Oxidative stress can cause DNA breaks which induce activation of the DNA nick sensor enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1), part of the 17 member PARP enzyme family.
Csaba Hegedűs, László Virág
doaj   +1 more source

Mutation landscape of germline and somatic BRCA1/2 in patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2020
Background Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors targeting BRCA1/2 mutations are available for treating patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer.
Kyung Jin Eoh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(ADP‐Ribose) Polymerase in Plant Nuclei [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1994
We show that poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase is present in maize, pea and wheat nuclei. We have identified the enzyme product as poly(ADP‐ribose) by purification and electrophoresis on a DNA sequencing gel. This reveals a polymer ladder consisting of up to 45 residues. The polymer product from maize, after digestion with snake venom phosphodiesterase, gave
Y M, Chen, S, Shall, M, O'Farrell
openaire   +2 more sources

Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-2 (PARP-2) Is Required for Efficient Base Excision DNA Repair in Association with PARP-1 and XRCC1*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2002
The DNA damage dependence of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 (PARP-2) activity is suggestive of its implication in genome surveillance and protection.
V. Schreiber   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanisms of PARP inhibitor resistance in cancer and insights into the DNA damage response

open access: yesGenome Medicine, 2018
Editorial summary Inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARPi) have entered the clinic for the treatment of patients with cancers that lack homology-directed DNA repair, but drug resistance remains a clinical hurdle.
Paola Francica, Sven Rottenberg
doaj   +1 more source

PARP1 (poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1) [PDF]

open access: yesAtlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology, 2020
PARP1 (poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1) is a nuclear protein involved in the regulation of various biological processes including apoptosis, DNA repair for the maintenance of genome integrity, epigenetic marking of chromatin, assembly of higher-order chromatin structures, transcriptional activation, differentiation, proliferation, and cell cycle ...
Tunçer, Sinem, Kavak, Kubra
openaire   +4 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy