Results 31 to 40 of about 63,203 (259)

HPF1 remodels the active site of PARP1 to enable the serine ADP-ribosylation of histones

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Once DNA breaks occur, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) ADP-ribosylates itself and other DNA repair factors to initiate the repair process. Here, the authors resolve the crystal structures of mouse and human HPF1, and human HPF1/PARP1 complex ...
Fa-Hui Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(ADP‐Ribose) Polymerase in Plant Nuclei [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1994
We show that poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase is present in maize, pea and wheat nuclei. We have identified the enzyme product as poly(ADP‐ribose) by purification and electrophoresis on a DNA sequencing gel. This reveals a polymer ladder consisting of up to 45 residues. The polymer product from maize, after digestion with snake venom phosphodiesterase, gave
Y M, Chen, S, Shall, M, O'Farrell
openaire   +2 more sources

Bleomycin-induced modulations of PARP 1 activity, NAD+ and PARG content in rat lung nuclei

open access: yesRegulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems
Bleomycin-induced lung pathology in rodents is a well recognized animal model widely used for evaluation of new therapeutic approaches in treatment of lung inflammation and fibrotic diseases.
I. G. Artsruni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of p53 In Vitro and In Vivo Modulates Binding to its DNA Consensus Sequence

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2001
The tumor-suppresser p53 undergoes extensive poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation early during apoptosis in human osteosarcoma cells, and degradation of poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) attached to p53 coincides with poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1, (PARP-1) cleavage, and ...
Cynthia M. Simbulan-Rosenthal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARP1 allows proper telomere replication through TRF1 poly (ADP-ribosyl)ation and helicase recruitment

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
The poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP1) interacts with the telomere factor TRF1 and loss of PARP1 results in telomere fragility and impairment of helicases -TRF1 complex assembly.
C. Maresca   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase is a zinc metalloenzyme [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1984
Purified poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase was inhibited by 1,10‐phenanthroline at pH <8. This inhibition and the inhibition by other chelating agents suggested that this enzyme was a metalloprotein. Atomic absorption spectroscopy showed the presence of one atom of zinc per protein molecule.
P, Zahradka, K, Ebisuzaki
openaire   +2 more sources

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dichotomy of the Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-Like Thermozyme from Sulfolobus solfataricus

open access: yesChallenges, 2018
The first evidence of an ADP-ribosylating activity in Archaea was obtained in Sulfolobus solfataricus(strain MT-4) where a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)-like thermoprotein, defined with the acronymous PARPSso, was found.
Maria Rosaria Faraone Mennella
doaj   +1 more source

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