Results 121 to 130 of about 65,839 (347)

Genome-wide association study of polygenic risk score-defined phenotype suffers from inflated test-statistics

, 2022
Emil Uffelmann
openalex   +1 more source

Polygenic risk score and prostate specific antigen predict death from prostate cancer in men with intermediate aggressive cancer

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Using 21 SNPs, two novel PRS were constructed and used to develop two new machine‐learning classifiers, one for the detection of prostate cancer and the other for the prediction of its aggressiveness and subsequent mortality. The classifier for disease detection is built using the PRS as the sole feature, whereas the one for disease ...
Leandro Rodrigues Santiago, Efthymios Ladoukakis, Dorota Scibior‐Bentkowska, Belinda Nedjai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep-learning prediction of cardiovascular outcomes from routine retinal images in individuals with type 2 diabetes

Cardiovascular Diabetology
Background Prior studies have demonstrated an association between retinal vascular features and cardiovascular disease (CVD), however most studies have only evaluated a few simple parameters at a time.
Mohammad Ghouse Syed, Emanuele Trucco, Muthu R. K. Mookiah, Chim C. Lang, Rory J. McCrimmon, Colin N. A. Palmer, Ewan R. Pearson, Alex S. F. Doney, Ify R. Mordi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving genetic diagnosis of hereditary tumor syndromes: From expanded gene panels to functional genomics

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic tumor risk syndromes (genturis) contribute substantially to the overall cancer burden and provide opportunities for early detection, prevention, and individualized treatment. Yet, many affected individuals remain undiagnosed due to restrictive testing criteria and challenges in variant interpretation.
Mayra Sauer, Morghan C. Lucas, Vitus Prokosch, Thomas Keßler, Thomas Risch, Andreas Laner, Jan Henkel, Anna Benet‐Pagès, Ariane Hallermayr, Verena Steinke‐Lange, Elke Holinski‐Feder, Barbara Klink   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges in the future of cancer screening

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract The purpose of cancer screening is to reduce mortality, and ideally incidence, from the cancer screened for. Until recently, cancer screening has been offered to all persons in pre‐defined sex‐ and age‐groups. The exception is lung screening which is targeted to high‐risk individuals.
Elsebeth Lynge, Berit Andersen, Stig E. Bojesen, Lone Kjeld Petersen, Mickael Bech, Martin Bøgsted, Mie Seest Dam, Søren Egstrand, Anne Mette Fløe Hvass, Camilla J. Kobylecki, Kristina Lång, Mads Nielsen, Giorgi Paolo Rossi, Michael Stenger, Ilse Vejborg, Future of Cancer Screening Working Group, Vibe Munk Bertelsen, Janne Bigaard, Karen Omann Binderup, Lennart Friis‐Hansen, Stine Bisgaard Greve, Jessica Xin Hjaltelin, Rikke Hedegaard Jensen, Gitte Jessing, Pia Kirkegaard, Mette Hartmann Nonboe, Tina Bech Olesen, Katrine Stolberg, Signe Bülow Therkildsen, Mette Kielsholm Thomsen   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stacked neural network for predicting polygenic risk score

Scientific Reports
In recent years, the utility of polygenic risk scores (PRS) in forecasting disease susceptibility from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) results has been widely recognised.
Sun bin Kim, Joon Ho Kang, MyeongJae Cheon, Dong Jun Kim, Byung-Chul Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Living at genetic risk: The patient experience of Lynch syndrome

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Lynch syndrome is a germline cancer predisposition syndrome caused by a variant in one of four genes. Lynch syndrome places individuals at significantly higher risk for a range of cancers, especially colorectal and endometrial. Depending on which gene is affected, the risk of ovarian, gastric, small bowel, pancreatic, biliary urothelial, brain,
Nicola Reents, Georgina Hoffmann, Kelly Kohut   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polygenic Risk Score in Africa Population: Progress and challenges [PDF]

, 2021
Yagoub Adam, Suraju Sadeeq, Judit Kumuthini, Olabode Ajayi, Gordon Wells, Solomon O. Rotimi, Olubanke Olujoke Ogunlana, Emmanuel Adetiba, Emeka Iweala, Benedikt Brors, Ezekiel Adebiyi   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

International meta-analysis of PTSD genome-wide association studies identifies sex- and ancestry-specific genetic risk loci. [PDF]

, 2019
The risk of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following trauma is heritable, but robust common variants have yet to be identified. In a multi-ethnic cohort including over 30,000 PTSD cases and 170,000 controls we conduct a genome-wide association ...
Aiello, Allison E, Almli, Lynn M, Amstadter, Ananda B, Andersen, Søren B, Andreassen, Ole A, Arbisi, Paul A, Ashley-Koch, Allison E, Atkinson, Elizabeth G, Austin, S Bryn, Avdibegovic, Esmina, Babić, Dragan, Baker, Dewleen G, Beckham, Jean C, Bierut, Laura J, Bisson, Jonathan I, Boks, Marco P, Bolger, Elizabeth A, Bradley, Bekh, Brashear, Megan, Breen, Gerome, Bryant, Richard A, Bustamante, Angela C, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, Børglum, Anders D, Calabrese, Joseph R, Caldas-de-Almeida, José M, Chen, Chia-Yen, Choi, Karmel W, Coleman, Jonathan RI, Dale, Anders M, Dalvie, Shareefa, Daly, Mark J, Daskalakis, Nikolaos P, Deckert, Jürgen, Delahanty, Douglas L, Dennis, Michelle F, Disner, Seth G, Domschke, Katharina, Duncan, Laramie E, Dzubur-Kulenovic, Alma, Erbes, Christopher R, Evans, Alexandra, Farrer, Lindsay A, Feeny, Norah C, Flory, Janine D, Forbes, David, Franz, Carol E, Galea, Sandro, Garrett, Melanie E, Gelaye, Bizu, Gelernter, Joel, Geuze, Elbert, Gillespie, Charles, Gordon, Scott D, Guffanti, Guia, Hammamieh, Rasha, Harnal, Supriya, Hauser, Michael A, Heath, Andrew C, Hemmings, Sian MJ, Hougaard, David Michael, Jakovljevic, Miro, Jett, Marti, Johnson, Eric Otto, Jones, Ian, Jovanovic, Tanja, Junglen, Angela G, Karstoft, Karen-Inge, Kaufman, Milissa L, Kessler, Ronald C, Khan, Alaptagin, Kimbrel, Nathan A, King, Anthony P, Klengel, Torsten, Koen, Nastassja, Kranzler, Henry R, Kremen, William S, Lawford, Bruce R, Lebois, Lauren AM, Levey, Daniel F, Lewis, Catrin E, Linnstaedt, Sarah D, Logue, Mark W, Lori, Adriana, Lugonja, Bozo, Luykx, Jurjen J, Lyons, Michael J, Maihofer, Adam X, Maples-Keller, Jessica, Marmar, Charles, Martin, Alicia R, Nievergelt, Caroline M, Polimanti, Renato, Provost, Allison C, Qin, Xue-Jun, Ratanatharathorn, Andrew, Stein, Murray B, Torres, Katy, Uka, Aferdita Goci   +99 more
core  

Association between genetic risk of melatonin secretion and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Psychiatry Research Communications
Sleep problems are common in individuals with ADHD; however, the exact underlying mechanism is unknown. I Data from the Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research (N = 27,076), the Taiwan Biobank (N = 2373) and the Hamamatsu ...
Nagahide Takahashi, Tomoko Nishimura, Akemi Okumura, Taeko Harada, Toshiki Iwabuchi, Md Shafiur Rahman, Pi-Hua Liu, Gwo-Tsann Chuang, Yi-Cheng Chang, Yoko Nomura, Kenji J. Tsuchiya   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source