Integrated evidence supports a causal association between PHMG-P exposure and pneumonitis [PDF]
Polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate (PHMG-P) is a guanidine-based disinfectant previously used in household humidifiers in Korea. This study evaluated whether PHMG-P exposure is causally linked to pneumonitis by integrating epidemiological ...
Yong Joo Park +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hematotoxic Effect of Respiratory Exposure to PHMG-p and Its Integrated Genetic Analysis [PDF]
Polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate (PHMG-p), the main ingredient of humidifier disinfectants, circulates systemically through the lungs; however, its toxicological assessment has been primarily limited to pulmonary disease. Herein, we investigated the
Hwa Jung Sung +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Exposure to humidifier disinfectants was identified in 2011 as the potential cause of an outbreak of lung disease in Korea. It is estimated that over 8 million people have been exposed to humidifier disinfectants-chemicals added to the water used in humidifiers to prevent the growth of microorganisms-since their commercial introduction.
Ha-Ryong, Kim +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
A public health crisis in the form of a significant incidence of fatal pulmonary disease caused by repeated use of humidifier disinfectants containing polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate (PHMG) recently arose in Korea.
You-Jin Choi +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
Association between humidifier disinfectant use duration and lung cancer development in Korea [PDF]
OBJECTIVES This study was conducted to assess the association between the duration of humidifier disinfectant use and lung cancer development. METHODS We analyzed data from 3,605 applicants registered for compensation from the Korean government due to ...
Sungchan Kang +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Concentration-dependent aerosol size alters regional deposition and inhalation dose translation [PDF]
Inhalation toxicity assessment relies heavily on quantifying both atmospheric concentration (AC) and region-specific internal dose (ID) within the respiratory tract, especially when comparing in vivo toxicity tests with in vitro respiratory cellular ...
Yurim Choi, Ha Ryong Kim, Jung-Hwan Kwon
doaj +2 more sources
Assessment of the Diagnostic Value of [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-04 and [18F]FDG PET in a PHMG-p-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis Murine Model [PDF]
Background/Objectives: Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive and fatal lung disease with limited diagnostic and therapeutic options. Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) has emerged as a promising molecular imaging target for the non-invasive assessment of ...
So Young Kim +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Enhancing Lesion Detection in Rat CT Images: A Deep Learning-Based Super-Resolution Study [PDF]
Background/Objectives: Preclinical chest computed tomography (CT) imaging in small animals is often limited by low resolution due to scan time and dose constraints, which hinders accurate detection of subtle lesions.
Sungwon Ham +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Humidifier disinfectant (HD) is a causative agent of atypical lung injury reported in 2011 in South Korea, and various diseases caused by HD after exposure cessation have been reported to date. However, there is limited research on most of the reported diseases in terms of their association with HD exposure, and information on the progression of ...
Hyo-Seon Yang +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Toxicological evidence integration to confirm the biological plausibility of the association between humidifier disinfectant exposure and respiratory diseases using the AEP-AOP framework [PDF]
OBJECTIVES Exposure to humidifier disinfectants has been linked to respiratory diseases, including interstitial lung disease, asthma, and pneumonia. Consequently, numerous toxicological studies have explored respiratory damage as both a necessary and ...
Ha Ryong Kim +10 more
doaj +2 more sources

