Results 31 to 40 of about 3,516,071 (372)
Life history and ecological genetics of the colonial ascidian Botryllus schlosseri [PDF]
The colonial ascidian Botryllus schlosseri is a cosmopolitan, marine filter feeder, introduced as a laboratory research organism in the 1950s. Currently, it is widely used in many laboratories to investigate a variety of biological questions.
Ballarin, Loriano+7 more
core +1 more source
Long-term balancing selection drives evolution of immunity genes in Capsella. [PDF]
Genetic drift is expected to remove polymorphism from populations over long periods of time, with the rate of polymorphism loss being accelerated when species experience strong reductions in population size.
Bemm, Felix+7 more
core +2 more sources
Genetic linkage maps play fundamental roles in understanding genome structure, explaining genome formation events during evolution, and discovering the genetic bases of important traits.
John Z. Yu+14 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
An Improved Real--Space Genetic Algorithm for Crystal Structure and Polymorph Prediction [PDF]
Existing Genetic Algorithms for crystal structure and polymorph prediction can suffer from stagnation during evolution, with a consequent loss of efficiency and accuracy. An improved Genetic Algorithm (GA) is introduced herein which penalizes similar structures and so enhances structural diversity in the population at each generation.
arxiv +1 more source
The best of both worlds: Combining population genetic and quantitative genetic models [PDF]
Numerous traits under migration-selection balance are shown to exhibit complex patterns of genetic architecture with large variance in effect sizes. However, the conditions under which such genetic architectures are stable have yet to be investigated, because studying the influence of a large number of small allelic effects on the maintenance of ...
arxiv +1 more source
Genetic polymorphisms in sepsis
Wide variability exists in the susceptibility to and outcome from sepsis even within similar intensive care unit populations. Some of this variability in the host may be due to genetic variation in genes coding for components of the innate immune response.To review the evidence for a genetic influence on the susceptibility to and outcome from sepsis ...
Michael W. Quasney+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Genetic polymorphisms and folate status [PDF]
AbstractModerate hyperhomocysteinemia‐induced low folate status is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, dementia, and depression. Folate is an essential cofactor in the one‐carbon metabolism pathway and is necessary in amino acid metabolism, purine and thymidylate synthesis, and DNA methylation.
Mami Hiraoka, Yasuo Kagawa
openaire +3 more sources
The genetic basis of a social polymorphism in halictid bees
The emergence of eusociality represents a major evolutionary transition from solitary to group reproduction. The most commonly studied eusocial species, honey bees and ants, represent the behavioral extremes of social evolution but lack close relatives ...
Sarah D. Kocher+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Association of GPX1 Pro198Leu and SOD1 A251G polymorphisms with risk of acute kidney rejection [PDF]
Background/Aim: Acute rejection is one factor threatening the success of kidney transplantation. One of the factors that can cause graft rejection is oxidative stress.
Rayatpisheh Shima+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Solving Novel Program Synthesis Problems with Genetic Programming using Parametric Polymorphism [PDF]
Contemporary genetic programming (GP) systems for general program synthesis have been primarily concerned with evolving programs that can manipulate values from a standard set of primitive data types and simple indexed data structures. In contrast, human programmers do not limit themselves to a small finite set of data types and use polymorphism to ...
arxiv +1 more source