Results 91 to 100 of about 4,583 (217)

Generative Models in Inorganic Crystals Discovery and Inverse Design

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Generative inverse‐design samples from the vast inorganic crystal design space by starting from target properties such as band gap, stability, and ion transport. This Review examines the representations, generative models, and validation workflows needed to translate candidate structures into stable, potentially synthesizable materials for applications
Tao Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Machine Learning Approaches in Electrophoresis—A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesELECTROPHORESIS, EarlyView.
This review paper highlights key research on the applications of machine learning tools in electrophoresis. ABSTRACT The electrophoretic technique is widely used to analyze and purify charged molecules based on their size, shape, and charge using an electric field for various applications, including DNA fingerprinting, genetic research, disease ...
Umaeer Al Hammad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison between CHROMagar, PCR-RFLP and PCR-FSP for identification of Candida species

open access: yesCurrent Medical Mycology, 2017
Background and Purpose: The epidemiological alteration in the distribution of Candida species, as well as the significantly increasing trend of either intrinsic or acquired resistance of some of these fungi highlights the need for a reliable method for ...
Zahra Jafari   +5 more
doaj  

Exploratory Evidence of a Gene–Smoking Interaction Involving MTR rs1805087 in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesELECTROPHORESIS, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates how smoking interacts with an MTR rs1805087 gene variant to promote insulin resistance and β‐cell dysfunction through alterations in the folate cycle. PCR–RFLP genotyping and machine‐learning analysis support an exploratory assessment linking these combined factors to increased Type 2 diabetes risk in susceptible ...
João Pedro Costa Roriz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous Nanomedicine: Closing the Biological Validation Gap

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Delivery of nanoparticles to tumors has not improved in over fifteen years, and biological testing remains slow and separate from formulation design. This review proposes adding a Biology step to the design cycle, using organ chips and patient‐derived organoids, and assesses the readiness of each required technology.
Yan Jun Lin, Izabella Komperda
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances and prospects for high‐efficiency blue hot exciton organic light‐emitting diodes

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Blue organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) face great challenges in achieving the balance between color purity, device efficiency, and stability. Hot exciton materials offer a solution by rapidly converting non‐emissive triplet excitons into singlet ones through a high‐lying reverse intersystem crossing process.
Xiaoen Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multilevel perspective on MSH6‐associated Lynch syndrome: Integrating molecular, biological, and clinical insights

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Lynch syndrome (LS) is the most common hereditary colorectal cancer syndrome, caused by a germline pathogenic variant in one of the mismatch repair (MMR) genes. Among these, MSH6‐associated LS represents a distinct subtype with unique molecular and clinical characteristics.
Salwa Ben Yahia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionic liquids: structure–toxicity relationships, predictive toxicology, and sustainable design

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ionic liquids (ILs) have often been described as green alternatives to conventional solvents because of their negligible vapor pressure and highly tunable properties. However, low volatility does not necessarily translate into environmental safety, as their biological and ecological effects are strongly influenced by molecular structure.
Letícia Zanchet   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular differentiation of Angiostrongylus costaricensis, A. cantonensis, and A. vasorum by polymerase chain reaction- restriction fragment length polymorphism

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2003
Angiostrongylus cantonensis, A. costaricensis, and A. vasorum are etiologic agents of human parasitic diseases. Their identification, at present, is only possible by examining the adult worm after a 40-day period following infection of vertebrate hosts ...
Caldeira Roberta L   +8 more
doaj  

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