Results 31 to 40 of about 7,524 (195)

Impact of Polyploidy Induction for Salinity Stress Mitigation in Soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill)

Plants, 2023
Polyploidy induction is recognized as one of the major evolutionary processes leading to remarkable morphological, physiological, and genetic variations in plants.
Phetole Mangena
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Induction and Characterization of Polyploid Hydrangea macrophylla and H. serrata

HortScience, 2021
Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. and H. serrata (Thunb.) Ser. are popular and commercially important landscape and floriculture crops. Although both species are typically diploid, induced polyploids often exhibit horticulturally valuable traits ...
Lauren E. Deans, Irene E. Palmer, Darren H. Touchell, Thomas G. Ranney   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyploid induction of Allium ascalonicum L. by colchicine

Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 1970
The low production rate of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) in Indonesia could be caused by rarely excellent cultivars.Colchicine was one of the mutation agents frequently used in plant breeding in order to get polyploidy of cultivars. The aim of this research was to find out the differentiation of morphometric evidences and ploidy of shallot ...
SUMINAH SUMINAH, SUTARNO SUTARNO, AHMAD DWI SETYAWAN   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficient induction of autotriploid bay scallop Argopecten irradians irradians with growth advantages in larvae and adults

Aquaculture Reports
Polyploid breeding is an effective tool for genetic improvement in aquatic species, contributing significantly to the aquaculture industry. However, the efficient polyploid induction methods have been lacking for the bay scallop (Argopecten irradians ...
Jiaxi Chang, Ancheng Liu, Junhao Zhang, Longfei Chu, Zujing Yang, Jian Liu, Xiaoting Huang, Qiang Xing, Zhenmin Bao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oryzalin-induced autopolyploidy in sweet marjoram (Origanum majorana L.)

Scientia Horticulturae
Sweet marjoram (Origanum majorana L.) is a medicinal and aromatic herb valued for its applications in traditional medicine and culinary use. The growing demand for this crop has created the need to increase productivity per unit area.
Emmanuel Nkosinathi Kunene, Jong-Yi Fang
doaj   +1 more source

Conditionally Significant eQTL and TWAS Analyses Identify MsRD26 as a Major Candidate Positive Regulator of Salt Tolerance in Medicago sativa L

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Salt stress significantly impacts plant growth. Through population transcriptome, eQTL and TWAS analyses, we identified several candidate genes potentially associated with salt stress response. Functional assays suggested that some of these genes may contribute to salt tolerance.
Lin Chen, Yuqi Zhang, Xinyue Ma, Jinpeng Bi, Fei He, Li Zhao, Haiyue Lei, Zhengqin Xiao, Xue Wang, Tiejun Zhang, Ruicai Long, Junmei Kang, Qingchuan Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyploid Induction of Trisula Shallot Seed by Colchicine

Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia, 2019
Peningkatan ukuran umbi bawang merah lokal dengan kolkisin dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan preferensi konsumen terhadap bawang merah lokal Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh nilai LC50 benih bawang merah terhadap kolkisin serta menduga beberapa parameter genetik karakter agronomi populasi putatif mutan bawang merah generasi M1V2 ...
Yusnita Sari, null Sobir, Muhamad Syukur, Diny Dinarti   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transposable Element Dynamics Drive the Genomic Evolution and Phenotypic Diversification of Allotetraploid Common Carp

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating 516 whole‐genome resequencing datasets and 236 transcriptomes of allotetraploid common carp, this study establishes the first population‐scale atlas of transposable element (TE) variation in teleost species. TE bursts, relaxed purifying selection, and lineage‐specific loss of ancient insertions shape genome evolution and phenotypic ...
Shuimu Hu, Zhou Jiang, Lin Chen, Gowena Ling Yi Goh, Weijing Li, Qian He, Xintong Chen, Rui Li, Yuxuan Liu, Ning Li, Tao Zhou, Peng Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactylation‐Driven PROS1‐TYRO3‐CARF Signaling Promotes Therapy‐Induced Senescence Escape and Radioresistance in Meningioma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A glycolysis‐driven epigenetic switch promotes therapy resistance in meningioma. Increased lactate production enhances histone H3K27 lactylation, which activates PROS1 secretion. Secreted PROS1 engages TYRO3 signaling to degrade the senescence regulator CARF, allowing cancer cells to escape growth arrest.
Zhuohang Wang, Qixiang Zhang, Keman Liao, Xiaoyu Liu, Hongchi Zhang, Yunsheng Chen, Yuxiao Ma, Yikui Liu, Aoqian Xu, Yuhao Sun, Jiayi Chen, Liuguan Bian, Baofeng Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Polyploidization Enhances Morphological, Physiological, and Biological Characteristics in Melothria scabra Naudin

Horticulturae, 2023
Cucamelon (Meltric scabra Naudin, Cucurbitaceae) is a climbing, herbaceous perennial plant with various culinary and medicinal uses. The current study aimed to develop novel autopolyploid genotypes of M.
Eloy Fernández-Cusimamani, Rohit Bharati, Tereza Anna Javůrková, Petra Škvorová, Luboš Paznocht, Zora Kotikova, Lenka Kouřimská, Matyáš Orsák   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source