Results 11 to 20 of about 20,858 (263)
Paleo-polyploidization in Lycophytes
Lycophytes and seed plants constitute the typical vascular plants. Lycophytes have been thought to have no paleo-polyploidization although the event is known to be critical for the fast expansion of seed plants.
Jinpeng Wang +22 more
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SummaryPolyploidy is a dominant feature of extant plant diversity. However, major research questions, including whether polyploidy is important to long‐term evolution or is just ‘evolutionary noise’, remain unresolved due to difficulties associated with the generation and analysis of data from polyploid lineages.
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Polyploids are organisms with three or more complete chromosome sets. Polyploidization is widespread in plants and animals, and is an important mechanism of speciation. Genome sequencing and related molecular systematics and bioinformatics studies on plants and animals in recent years support the view that species have been shaped by whole genome ...
Song, Can +7 more
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Priors for Genotyping Polyploids [PDF]
AbstractMotivationEmpirical Bayes techniques to genotype polyploid organisms usually either (i) assume technical artifacts are knowna priorior (ii) estimate technical artifacts simultaneously with the prior genotype distribution. Case (i) is unappealing as it places the onus on the researcher to estimate these artifacts, or to ensure that there are no ...
Gerard, David +1 more
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Sucrose, the primary carbon transport mode and vital carbohydrate for higher plants, significantly impacts plant growth, development, yield, and quality formation. Its metabolism involves three key steps: synthesis, transport, and degradation. Two genome
Yang Xu +9 more
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Alteration of ploidy in one particular plant species often influences their environmental adaptation. Warm-season bermudagrass is widely used as forage, turfgrass, and ground-cover plant for ecological remediation, but exhibits low shade tolerance ...
Yiqin Cao +5 more
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Dynamic hybridization between two spleenworts, Asplenium incisum and Asplenium ruprechtii in Korea
Natural hybridization between Asplenium incisum and A. ruprechtii has been observed in Northeast Asia and its allotetraploid species, A. castaneoviride, was reported.
Hyoung Tae Kim +2 more
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Plant Polyploidy: Origin, Evolution, and Its Influence on Crop Domestication
The prevalence and recurrence of polyploidization in plant species make it one of the most important evolutionary events in plants, and as a result, polyploidization is an extensively investigated research field.
Kang Zhang, Xiaowu Wang, Feng Cheng
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Polyploidization and genomic selection integration for grapevine breeding: a perspective
Grapevines are economically important woody perennial crops widely cultivated for their fruits that are used for making wine, grape juice, raisins, and table grapes.
Rohit Bharati +4 more
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The comprehensive analysis of gene family evolution will elucidate the origin and evolution of gene families. The K+ uptake (KUP) gene family plays important roles in K+ uptake and transport, plant growth and development, and abiotic stress responses ...
Kai Fan +26 more
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