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Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is a staple food crop that provides 20% of total human calorie consumption. Gene duplication has been considered to play an important role in evolution by providing new genetic resources.
Licao Cui +5 more
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Priors for Genotyping Polyploids [PDF]
Abstract Motivation Empirical Bayes techniques to genotype polyploid organisms usually either (i) assume technical artifacts are known a priori or (ii) estimate technical artifacts simultaneously with the prior genotype distribution.
Gerard, David +1 more
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In modern plant systematics, target enrichment enables simultaneous analysis of hundreds of genes. However, when dealing with reticulate or polyploidization histories, few markers may suffice, but often are required to be single‐copy, a condition that is
Agnes Scheunert +3 more
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Whole genome duplication (WGD) or polyploidization can occur at the cellular, tissue, and organismal levels. At the cellular level, tetraploidization has been proposed as a driver of aneuploidy and genome instability and correlates strongly with cancer ...
Mara Schvarzstein +3 more
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Megakaryocyte polyploidization: role in platelet production
Mammal megakaryocytes (MK) undergo polyploidization during their differentiation. This process leads to a marked increase in the MK size and of their cytoplasm.
William Vainchenker, Hana Raslova
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Sucrose, the primary carbon transport mode and vital carbohydrate for higher plants, significantly impacts plant growth, development, yield, and quality formation. Its metabolism involves three key steps: synthesis, transport, and degradation. Two genome
Yang Xu +9 more
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Alteration of ploidy in one particular plant species often influences their environmental adaptation. Warm-season bermudagrass is widely used as forage, turfgrass, and ground-cover plant for ecological remediation, but exhibits low shade tolerance ...
Yiqin Cao +5 more
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Plant Polyploidy: Origin, Evolution, and Its Influence on Crop Domestication
The prevalence and recurrence of polyploidization in plant species make it one of the most important evolutionary events in plants, and as a result, polyploidization is an extensively investigated research field.
Kang Zhang, Xiaowu Wang, Feng Cheng
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Dynamic hybridization between two spleenworts, Asplenium incisum and Asplenium ruprechtii in Korea
Natural hybridization between Asplenium incisum and A. ruprechtii has been observed in Northeast Asia and its allotetraploid species, A. castaneoviride, was reported.
Hyoung Tae Kim +2 more
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Polyploidization and genomic selection integration for grapevine breeding: a perspective
Grapevines are economically important woody perennial crops widely cultivated for their fruits that are used for making wine, grape juice, raisins, and table grapes.
Rohit Bharati +4 more
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