Results 51 to 60 of about 30,417 (268)

The Impact of Age and Carbon Tetrachloride on Hepatic Polyploidy in Albino Rats (A Histological and Immunohistological Study) [PDF]

open access: yesAl-Azhar International Medical Journal
Background: Polyploidy, a condition where cells contain more than two sets of homologous chromosomes, is a unique feature of hepatocytes. However, its biological significance remains incompletely understood.
Ahmed Al-Shenawy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphological Characterization of Tetraploids of Limonium sinuatum (L.) Mill. Produced by Oryzalin Treatment of Seeds

open access: yesHorticulturae, 2021
Limonium sinuatum (L.) Mill. (2n = 2x = 16) is a popular ornamental plant with dimorphism of pollen grains (type A and type B) and stigmas (papilla and cob-like).
Shiro Mori   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyploidy and ecological adaptation in wild yarrow

open access: yes, 2011
Chromosome evolution in flowering plants is often punctuated by polyploidy, genome duplication events that fundamentally alter DNA content, chromosome number, and gene dosage.
Justin Ramsey
core   +1 more source

Cardiac Histomorphometric Implications Resulting From Chronic Nandrolone Decanoate Treatment in Rats Subjected to Resistance Training

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The effects of anabolic steroid abuse on the cardiac tissue of resistance training practitioners are poorly understood. Herein, we present the histomorphometric implications of resistance training in rats treated with nandrolone decanoate, an androgenic anabolic steroid. Eighteen‐week‐old male Wistar rats (N = 32) were divided into two groups (
Lucas D. Ferreira   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of plant breeding on the responsiveness of maize and wheat varieties to an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal symbiont

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Field inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) offers a promising route to improve sustainable agriculture and food production, yet results are often variable. We investigated the mycorrhizal growth response of maize and wheat varieties recommended for farmers and found substantial variation under greenhouse conditions.
Ido Rog   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative analyses of targeted metabolome and transcriptome of Isatidis Radix autotetraploids highlighted key polyploidization-responsive regulators

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2021
Background Isatidis Radix, the root of Isatis indigotica Fort. (Chinese woad) can produce a variety of efficacious compound with medicinal properties. The tetraploid I.
Zixuan Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking down taxonomic barriers in polyploidy research

open access: yes, 2003
Polyploidy is important in the evolutionary history of plants, and it has played a crucial role in shaping the genome structures of all eukaryotes. New and rapidly improving techniques in genomics, cytogenetics and molecular ecology have resulted in a ...
Mable, B, Barbara K. Mable
core   +1 more source

The expanding implications of polyploidy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2015
Polyploid cells, which contain more than two genome copies, occur throughout nature. Beyond well-established roles in increasing cell size/metabolic output, polyploidy can also promote nonuniform genome, transcriptome, and metabolome alterations. Polyploidy also frequently confers resistance to environmental stresses not tolerated by diploid cells ...
Schoenfelder, Kevin P., Fox, Donald T.
openaire   +2 more sources

Polyploidy and mTOR signaling: a possible molecular link

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Polyploidy is typically described as the condition wherein a cell or organism has more than two complete sets of chromosomes. Occurrence of polyploidy is a naturally occurring phenomenon in the body’s development and differentiation processes under ...
Debopriya Choudhury   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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