Results 31 to 40 of about 3,251 (110)
While many studies have examined the mechanisms by which extremophilic Deinococci survive exposure to ionizing radiation, very few publications have characterized the cold shock adaptations of this group, despite many species being found in persistent cold environments and environments prone to significant daily temperature fluctuations. Bacterial cold
Michael J. LaGier, Todd R. Callaway
wiley +1 more source
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium responsible for human tuberculosis, has a genome encoding a remarkably high number of toxin-antitoxin systems of largely unknown function. We have recently shown that the M.
Xibing Xu +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Purpose. To investigate the effect of rho kinase inhibitors on oxidative stress in trabecular meshwork (TM) cells. Methods. TM cells were isolated from the eyes of cynomolgus monkeys. Y‐27632 and menadione were used to inhibit rho kinase and induce production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), respectively.
Tomokazu Fujimoto +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The emergence, evolution, and worldwide spread of antibiotic resistance present a significant global public health crisis. For aminoglycoside antibiotics, enzymatic drug modification is the most common mechanism of resistance.
Xiu-sheng Sheng +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
In this study, the genome of a new thermophilic cyanobacterium, Thermosynechococcaceae cyanobacterium sp. Okahandja, isolated from a hot spring near Okahandja in Namibia, was sequenced. Additionally, cultivations were conducted at elevated temperatures of 40, 50, and 55°C, followed by analyses of the respective adapted proteomes based on the annotated ...
Nathanael D. Arnold +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Juvenile hormone (JH) coordinates with 20‐hydroxyecdysone (20E) to regulate larval growth and molting in insects. However, little is known about how this cooperative control is achieved during larval stages. Here, we induced silkworm superlarvae by applying the JH analogue (JHA) methoprene and used a microarray approach to survey the mRNA expression ...
Daojun Cheng +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus, a species of genus Paenibacillus of the family Paenibacillaceae, exists widely in environments and habitats in various plants and worms, and occasionally causes human infections.
Junwan Lu +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
We uncovered junctional adhesion molecule‐A (JAM‐A), one of the transmembrane‐type tight junction proteins (TJPs), promoted breast cancer progression via regulation of amino acid transporter LAT1 using multilayered proteomics. Our findings provide a new insight into a therapeutic strategy, JAM‐A‐targeted therapy ideally combined with LAT1‐targeted ...
Kazufumi Magara +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Expanding the Substrate Scope of a Bacterial Nucleotidyltransferase via Allosteric Mutations.
Bacterial glycoconjugates, such as cell surface polysaccharides and glycoproteins, play important roles in cellular interactions and survival. Enzymes called nucleotidyltransferases use sugar-1-phosphates and nucleoside triphosphates (NTPs) to produce ...
Maggie C Zheng, Meng Zheng, T. Lupoli
semanticscholar +1 more source
Genetic dissection of domestication traits in interspecific chickpea populations
Abstract Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) is a pulse crop that provides an integral source of nutrition for human consumption. The close wild relatives Cicer reticulatum and Cicer echinospermum harbor untapped genetic diversity that can be exploited by chickpea breeders to improve domestic varieties.
Toby E. Newman +7 more
wiley +1 more source

