Dark blue rings and circles emerged when the non-specific polysaccharide stain lactophenol cotton blue was added to Gram stained slides. The dark blue staining is attributable to the presence of capsular polysaccharides and bacterial slime associated ...
Bryan Ericksen
doaj +1 more source
Diversity and function of phage encoded depolymerases [PDF]
Bacteriophages of the Podoviridae family often exhibit so-called depolymerases as structural components of the virion. These enzymes appear as tail spike proteins (TSPs).
Fieseler, Lars+2 more
core +1 more source
Bacterial glycobiology: rhamnose-containing cell wall polysaccharides in Gram-positive bacteria
The composition of the Gram-positive cell wall is typically described as containing peptidoglycan, proteins and essential secondary cell wall structures called teichoic acids, which comprise approximately half of the cell wall mass.
M. Mistou, I. Sutcliffe, N. V. van Sorge
semanticscholar +1 more source
Acidification increases microbial polysaccharide degradation in the ocean [PDF]
With the accumulation of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>), a proceeding decline in seawater pH has been induced that is referred to as ocean acidification.
J. Piontek+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Surface polysaccharides and quorum sensing are involved in the attachment and survival of Xanthomonas albilineans on sugarcane leaves [PDF]
Xanthomonas albilineans, the causal agent of sugarcane leaf scald, is a bacterial plant pathogen that is mainly spread by infected cuttings and contaminated harvesting tools.
Bonnot, François+8 more
core +1 more source
Over the past few decades, we have witnessed a surge around the world in the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. This global health threat arose mainly due to the overuse and misuse of antibiotics as well as a relative lack of new drug classes in
Katarzyna Danis-Wlodarczyk+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Complementary Role of CD4+ T Cells in Response to Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccines in Humans
Bacterial pathogens expressing capsular polysaccharides are common causes of mucosal infections (pneumonia, intestinal), as well as often fatal, invasive infections (meningitis, bloodstream infections) in children and adults worldwide.
Vibha Jha, Edward N. Janoff
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Bacterial conjugation as a method for identifying the locations of genes involved in polysaccharide polymerization in Bacillus subtilis bacteria [PDF]
The present study includes utilization of the bacterial conjugation between the local isolate Bacillus subtilis and the laboratory strain Escherichia coli K-12 JM83 in order to determine the location of genes involved in production of polysaccharides in ...
Khaled Ahmed+2 more
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A Novel, Time-effective Approach for Capturing Bacteria from Contaminated Urine Samples [PDF]
A fundamental step in the race to design a rapid diagnostic test for antimicrobial resistance is the separation of bacteria from their matrix. Many recent studies have been focused on the development of systems capable of separating and capturing bacteria from different liquid environments. Herein, we introduce a new approach to this issue by using the
arxiv
Surface Polysaccharide Extraction and Quantification
Gram-negative bacterial cells possess two membranes - the inner cytoplasmic membrane and the outer membrane. The two membranes are distinct in their composition; the inner membrane is composed of a phospholipid bilayer, whereas the outer membrane (OM) is
Cedric Brimacombe, John Beatty
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