Accelerating the Pool-Adjacent-Violators Algorithm for Isotonic Distributional Regression. [PDF]
AbstractIn the context of estimating stochastically ordered distribution functions, the pool-adjacent-violators algorithm (PAVA) can be modified such that the computation times are reduced substantially. This is achieved by studying the dependence of antitonic weighted least squares fits on the response vector to be approximated.
Henzi A, Mösching A, Dümbgen L.
europepmc +16 more sources
Monotone Regression: A Simple and Fast O(n) PAVA Implementation
Efficient coding and improvements in the execution order of the up-and-down-blocks algorithm for monotone or isotonic regression leads to a significant increase in speed as well as a short and simple O(n) implementation.
Frank M. T. A. Busing
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meta.shrinkage: An R Package for Meta-Analyses for Simultaneously Estimating Individual Means
Meta-analysis is an indispensable tool for synthesizing statistical results obtained from individual studies. Recently, non-Bayesian estimators for individual means were proposed by applying three methods: the James–Stein (JS) shrinkage estimator ...
Nanami Taketomi +3 more
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Power of A Score Test in One Way Model Under Order Restriction [PDF]
This paper discusses the power of the score test for homogeneity or equality of normal means with two alternative order restrictions, the simple ordering and the umbrella ordering (unimodal).
Sayed El-Sayed
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In the context of forensic casework, are there meaningful metrics of the degree of calibration?
Forensic-evaluation systems should output likelihood-ratio values that are well calibrated. If they do not, their output will be misleading. Unless a forensic-evaluation system is intrinsically well-calibrated, it should be calibrated using a ...
Geoffrey Stewart Morrison
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Fast online deconvolution of calcium imaging data. [PDF]
Fluorescent calcium indicators are a popular means for observing the spiking activity of large neuronal populations, but extracting the activity of each neuron from raw fluorescence calcium imaging data is a nontrivial problem.
Johannes Friedrich +2 more
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A dual active set algorithm for optimal sparse convex regression
The shape-constrained problems in statistics have attracted much attention in recent decades. One of them is the task of finding the best fitting monotone regression. The problem of constructing monotone regression (also called isotonic regression) is to
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Gudkov +3 more
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Isotone Optimization in R: Pool-Adjacent-Violators Algorithm (PAVA) and Active Set Methods
In this paper we give a general framework for isotone optimization. First we discuss a generalized version of the pool-adjacent-violators algorithm (PAVA) to minimize a separable convex function with simple chain constraints.
Jan de Leeuw, Kurt Hornik, Patrick Mair
doaj
Jinghui Ma,1 Jindi Cao,1 Xiangzhen Wang,1 Huanni Li,1 Wen Xu,2 Zejun Niu11Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao ...
Ma J, Cao J, Wang X, Li H, Xu W, Niu Z
doaj
Long-term high-risk drinking does not change effective doses of propofol for successful insertion of gastroscope in Chinese male patients. [PDF]
Hao PP +6 more
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