Fairness‐aware insurance pricing: A multi‐objective optimization approach
Abstract Machine‐learning models can provide accurate predictions in insurance pricing, but can also increase disparities between protected groups. Existing fairness‐aware pricing approaches typically target one fairness notion at a time, making it difficult to compare trade‐offs between predictive accuracy, group fairness, individual fairness, and ...
Tim J. Boonen, Xinyue Fan, Zixiao Quan
wiley +1 more source
Noise Fingerprints as a Quantitative Order Parameter for Polarization- and Defect-Mediated Switching in Hafnia Ferroelectrics. [PDF]
Koo RH +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Likelihood Ratios for Deep Neural Networks in Face Comparison. [PDF]
Macarulla Rodriguez A +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
This tutorial provides a clear and precise overview of pairwise and network meta‐analysis, including their core methodological assumptions. ABSTRACT Meta‐analysis has become an indispensable tool in medical and dental research, providing an estimate of treatment efficacy or harm by combining data from all relevant studies identified by a systematic ...
Yu‐Kang Tu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Metastasectomy versus stereotactic body radiotherapy for lung metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of reconstructed time-to-event data on overall and progression-free survival. [PDF]
Runkel A +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Summary Boosting slow‐wave activity (SWA) by modulating slow waves through closed‐loop auditory stimulation (CLAS) might provide a powerful non‐pharmacological tool to investigate the link between sleep and neurodegeneration. Here, we established mouse CLAS (mCLAS)‐mediated SWA enhancement and explored its effects on sleep deficits in neurodegeneration,
Inês Dias +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Using smartphones, particularly social media, before bedtime has emerged as a concern for sleep. While previous research has predominantly focused on total screen time or light exposure, less is known about content‐specific effects. Furthermore, most studies rely on self‐reported data. This study investigated the impact of objectively assessed
Kathrin Bothe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Effect of Sex on the Remimazolam Dosage Required for Successful i-gel Supraglottic Airway Insertion with Remifentanil in Non-Paralyzed Patients: An Up-and-Down Sequential Allocation Trial. [PDF]
Oh JY +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Ramadan Gambit: The Impact of Fasting on Cognitive Performance
ABSTRACT More than 2 billion people participate annually in Ramadan fasting, making its potential effects on cognitive performance important for workplaces, education and high‐stakes decision‐making. We study these effects in tournament chess, an incentivised, real‐world cognitive task in which move quality can be evaluated objectively by a strong ...
Samuel Buckland, David Smerdon
wiley +1 more source
Variance Ratio Tests for Panels With Cross‐Section Dependence
ABSTRACT This paper develops panel variance ratio statistics to examine serial dependence in time series with cross‐sectional dependence. We derive asymptotic properties for panels where the cross‐section dimension N$$ N $$ is fixed or grows with T. Using a factor structure to explain cross‐sectional dependence, we propose a common correlation effects ...
Seongman Moon, Carlos Velasco
wiley +1 more source

