Results 131 to 140 of about 306 (181)

Longitudinal association between midlife cardiovascular health and cognitive change in a bi‐ethnic cohort

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia: Behavior &Socioeconomics of Aging, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Midlife cardiovascular burden contributes to cognitive decline and dementia. However, research in diverse populations remains scarce. METHODS We included 402 San Antonio Heart Study participants (1979–1988; midlife mean age 57.9 ± 3.8, 58.5% women, 52% Mexican American) later enrolled in the San Antonio Longitudinal Study of Aging
Janette Vazquez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

RETRACTED: Polygenic risk score and prostate specific antigen predict death from prostate cancer in men with intermediate aggressive cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 5, Page E1-E13, 1 September 2026.
What's New? Using 21 SNPs, two novel PRS were constructed and used to develop two new machine‐learning classifiers, one for the detection of prostate cancer and the other for the prediction of its aggressiveness and subsequent mortality. The classifier for disease detection is built using the PRS as the sole feature, whereas the one for disease ...
Leandro Rodrigues Santiago   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

VQ‐Wave: A Physics‐Driven Spatiotemporal Deep Learning Approach for Noncontrast‐Enhanced Lung Ventilation and Perfusion MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 3, Page 1427-1442, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a robust deep learning framework for noncontrast‐enhanced functional lung MRI, overcoming the limitations of spectral decomposition in the presence of physiological nonstationarity. Methods We introduce VQ‐Wave (Ventilation/Q‐perfusion Waveform‐based Assessment of Variable Evolutions), a physics‐driven spatiotemporal ...
Grzegorz Bauman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithms, Humans, and Racial Disparities in Child Protection Systems: Evidence From the Allegheny Family Screening Tool

open access: yesJournal of Policy Analysis and Management, Volume 45, Issue 4, Fall 2026.
ABSTRACT Equity concerns are a primary constraint in the adoption of algorithms across various settings. We ask how providing decision‐makers with a predictive risk model affects racial disparities in the context of the child protection system. We exploit the implementation of the Allegheny Family Screening Tool (AFST), a tool that aims to help child ...
Katherine Rittenhouse   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Context‐Aware Decision Support Framework for Scientific Experiment Configuration

open access: yesSoftware: Practice and Experience, Volume 56, Issue 9, Page 1100-1119, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Defining an experimental configuration is a complex decision problem for early‐stage researchers, who must map goals, constraints, and requirements onto datasets, algorithms, and parameter settings that directly affect experimental outcomes.
Pouriya Miri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image Databases for Pollen Grain Classification: Availability, Quality, and Challenges

open access: yesWIREs Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, Volume 16, Issue 3, September 2026.
Overview of the study process, from identifying gaps in pollen image databases to a systematic search across six libraries, resulting in 73 final studies, 18 datasets (10 public), and a seven‐point standardization framework proposed under FAIR principles.
Heloise Acco Tives Bedin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ChatGPT Assisted Scale Development: Attitude Scale for Outdoor Learning Activities

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Education, Volume 61, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This study examined the development of a scale to measure pre‐service teachers' attitudes towards outdoor learning activities and the role of ChatGPT in this process. Although the literature has highlighted the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) tools to accelerate and support research, their use in labor‐intensive processes such as ...
Abdullah Faruk Kılıç   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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