Results 121 to 130 of about 201,594 (302)

Establishing an Apheresis Medicine Program in a Resource‐Constrained Setting: A 5‐Year Experience From Lagos, Nigeria

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Establishing a comprehensive apheresis medicine program in a resource‐constrained setting presents significant structural, financial, and logistical challenges. Despite the growing clinical importance of apheresis services globally, published experience from sub‐Saharan Africa remains sparse.
Folasade Adelekan‐Popoola   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Global Semianalytic Model of the First Stars and Galaxies Including Dark Matter Halo Merger Histories

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a new self-consistent semianalytic model of the first stars and galaxies to explore the high-redshift ( z ≥ 15) Population III (PopIII) and metal-enriched star formation histories.
Colton R. Feathers   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blocking Metal Accretion onto Population III Stars by Stellar Wind [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Low-mass population III (PopIII) stars of could survive up until the present. The nondetection of low-mass PopIII stars in our Galaxy has already put a stringent constraint on the initial mass function (IMF) of PopIII stars, suggesting that PopIII stars ...
Shuta J. Tanaka   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Serum Myonectin Levels Are Positively Associated With Physical Function and Lower Frailty‐Related Limitation in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients frequently suffer from frailty, characterized by reduced physical function and poor prognosis. Myokines, such as myonectin, secreted by muscle, are emerging regulators of systemic health. This study investigated the relationship between serum myonectin, adipokines (adiponectin, omentin), and ...
Kenichi Kono   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Looking for Population III stars with He ii line intensity mapping [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Constraining the properties of Population III (Pop III) stars will be very challenging because they reside in small galaxies at high redshift which will be difficult to directly detect.
E. Visbal, Z. Haiman, G. Bryan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cosmological consequences of Population III stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1984
We examine the possible cosmological consequences of Population III stars. Their dark remnants could provide the ''missing mass.'' Their light could have produced either the entire 3 K background or observable distortions in its spectrum. Their heat or explosions could have reionized the universe and perhaps produced galaxies.
B. J. Carr, J. R. Bond, W. D. Arnett
openaire   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of an [Fe/H] ∼ −4.8 Star in Gaia XP Spectra

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
We report on the discovery of GDR3_526285 (Gaia DR3 Source ID 5262850721755411072), a star with [Fe/H] = −4.82 ± 0.25 and one of the lowest metal (atomic number > 2) mass fractions ever found ( Z _GDR3 _ _526585  ≲ 1.0 × 10 ^−6 ).
Guilherme Limberg   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ba Isotopic Ratio as a Way of Distinguishing the R- and S-Process in Chemical Evolution Models

open access: yesGalaxies
Only recently, observational studies have started providing measurements for the barium isotopic ratio in metal-poor stars with unprecedented detail. This new approach can be extremely useful in tracing back the origin of neutron-capture elements, since ...
Federico Rizzuti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

First light - II. Emission line extinction, population III stars, and X-ray binaries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We produce synthetic spectra and observations for metal-free stellar populations and high mass X-ray binaries in the Renaissance Simulations at a redshift of 15. We extend our methodology from the first paper in the series by modelling the production and
Kirk S. S. Barrow   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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