Results 41 to 50 of about 33,593 (191)

Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles in Potentiating Cancer Vaccines: Progress and Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) have emerged as versatile platforms for cancer vaccine development owing to their intrinsic immunostimulatory properties and high engineering flexibility. This review summarizes OMV biology, immune mechanisms, and engineering strategies that enhance vaccine efficacy, discusses key translational challenges, and ...
Jiabeini Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conservation of the OmpC Porin Among Typhoidal and Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Serovars

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Salmonella enterica infections remain a challenging health issue, causing significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Current vaccines against typhoid fever display moderate efficacy whilst no licensed vaccines are available for paratyphoid fever or ...
Nuriban Valero-Pacheco   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Small RNA NcS25 Regulates Biological Amine-Transporting Outer Membrane Porin BCAL3473 in Burkholderia cenocepacia

open access: yesmSphere, 2023
Regulation of porin expression in bacteria is complex and often involves small-RNA regulators. Several small-RNA regulators have been described for Burkholderia cenocepacia, and this study aimed to characterize the biological role of the conserved small ...
Andrea M. Sass, Tom Coenye
doaj   +1 more source

Neisseria gonorrhoeae Porin Modulates Phagosome Maturation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1998
The porin (PorB) of Neisseria gonorrhoeae has been implicated in the pathogenesis of this species. Porin is believed to translocate from the bacterial outer membrane into target cell membranes affecting various cell functions. Here we investigated the effect of porin on phagosome maturation.
Mosleh, I.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

FomA‐Containing Outer Membrane Vesicles of Fusobacterium Nucleatum Facilitate Bladder Cancer Lymphatic Metastasis via IL‐6‐Dependent M2b Macrophage Polarization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Urinary Fusobacterium nucleatum–derived outer membrane vesicles are shown to promote bladder cancer lymphatic metastasis. The vesicle protein FomA activates TLR2/NF‐κB signaling in tumor cells, induces IL‐6 secretion, and drives M2b macrophage polarization and VEGF‐C–dependent lymphangiogenesis, revealing a microbiota‐driven mechanism linking tumor ...
Wentai Shangguan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Borrelia burgdorferi tolerates alteration to P66 porin function in a murine infectivity model

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Borrelia burgdorferi exists in a complex enzootic life cycle requiring differential gene regulation. P66, a porin and adhesin, is upregulated and essential during mammalian infection, but is not produced or required within the tick vector.
Christa H. Fierros   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rhenium Complexes as Antimicrobial Agents

open access: yesHelvetica Chimica Acta, EarlyView.
Rhenium complexes are stepping into the fight against superbugs. Our new review explores how these metallic complexes could inspire the next generation of antimicrobial therapies. ABSTRACT The escalating crisis of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) necessitates the exploration of unconventional therapeutic scaffolds.
Fabio Zobi, Gozde Demirci, Marija Rasic
wiley   +1 more source

The CRISPR-Cas System Is Involved in OmpR Genetic Regulation for Outer Membrane Protein Synthesis in Salmonella Typhi

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The CRISPR-Cas cluster is found in many prokaryotic genomes including those of the Enterobacteriaceae family. Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi) harbors a Type I-E CRISPR-Cas locus composed of cas3, cse1, cse2, cas7, cas5, cas6e, cas1, cas2 ...
Liliana Medina-Aparicio   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Emerging Role of Microbial Extracellular Vesicles in Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration

open access: yesMedicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders are increasingly viewed as systemic conditions shaped by interactions among peripheral immunity, microbiota, and the central nervous system. However, the mechanisms linking microbial activity to neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration remain poorly defined.
Julio Jesús Estrada‐Valbuena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of Escherichia coli yaiX Confers Multidrug Resistance and Enhances Virulence in the Silkworm Infection Model

open access: yesMicrobiology and Immunology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The emergence of bacteria with both antimicrobial resistance and high virulence has become a global health concern, underscoring the urgent need to elucidate the molecular basis underlying these traits. Here, we employed the silkworm (Bombyx mori) infection model, which is suitable for high‐throughput screening, together with an Escherichia ...
Kinuka Hongu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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