Results 71 to 80 of about 450,067 (341)
Chemical generation and modification of peptides containing multiple dehydroalanines [PDF]
, 2015 Chemical formation of dehydroalanine has been widely used for the post-translational modification of protein and peptides, however methods to incorporate multiple dehydroalanine residues into a single peptide have not been defined.
Foley, PJ +3 more
core +1 more source
Post-translational modifications in neurodegeneration
AIMS Biophysics, 2015 Post-translational modifications increase proteome functionality for managing all aspects of normal cell biology. They are based on the covalent attachment of functional groups, leading to phosphorylation, acetylation, glycosylation, acylation, ubiquitination, SUMOylation and oxidation of protein targets.
Alessandro Didonna, Federico Benetti
openaire +3 more sources
SUMOylation of Rad52-Rad59 synergistically change the outcome of mitotic recombination [PDF]
, 2016 Homologous recombination (HR) is essential for maintenance of genome stability through double-strand break (DSB) repair, but at the same time HR can lead to loss of heterozygosity and uncontrolled recombination can be genotoxic.
Lisby, Michael, Silva, Sonia
core +1 more source
Post-translational modifications on the retinoblastoma protein
Journal of Biomedical Science, 2022 AbstractThe retinoblastoma protein (pRb) functions as a cell cycle regulator controlling G1 to S phase transition and plays critical roles in tumour suppression. It is frequently inactivated in various tumours. The functions of pRb are tightly regulated, where post-translational modifications (PTMs) play crucial roles, including phosphorylation ...
Linbin Zhou +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Post-translational Modification Control of HBV Biological Processes
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018 Hepatitis B virus infection remains a global healthy issue that needs to be urgently solved. Novel strategies for anti-viral therapy are based on exploring the effective diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets of diseases caused by hepatitis B virus ...
Fan Yang
doaj +1 more source
Post-Translational Modifications and Diabetes
BiomoleculesDiabetes and its associated complications have increasingly become major challenges for global healthcare. The current therapeutic strategies involve insulin replacement therapy for type 1 diabetes (T1D) and small-molecule drugs for type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Chiranjeev Sharma +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Absolute quantitation of post-translational modifications [PDF]
Frontiers in Chemistry, 2014 The cell's fate is largely governed by the dynamics of cellular events, brought about by the interplay of various proteins, in which post-translational modifications (PTMs) play a key role. Therefore, a better understanding of post-translational modification is of utmost importance to a biochemist.
openaire +4 more sources
Stage-specific histone modification profiles reveal global transitions in the Xenopus embryonic epigenome. [PDF]
, 2011 Vertebrate embryos are derived from a transitory pool of pluripotent cells. By the process of embryonic induction, these precursor cells are assigned to specific fates and differentiation programs.
Arteaga-Salas, Jose M. +6 more
core +11 more sources
Insights into Regulators of p53 Acetylation
Cells, 2022 The tumor suppressor p53 is a transcription factor that regulates the expression of dozens of target genes and diverse physiological processes. To precisely regulate the p53 network, p53 undergoes various post-translational modifications and alters the ...
Mai Nagasaka +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi +4 more
wiley +1 more source