Results 91 to 100 of about 10,435,031 (361)

Advancements in Dissolving Microneedles for Effective Transdermal Delivery in Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis, a chronic inflammatory joint disease, faces limitations with conventional therapies. Dissolving microneedles (DMNs) enable biocompatible, high‐capacity transdermal drug delivery. However, skin elasticity challenges their strength, limiting drug release depth.
Wangrui Peng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The positive allosteric modulator of NMDA receptors, GNE‐9278, blocks the ethanol‐induced decrease of excitability in developing retrosplenial cortex neurons from mice

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, 2023
Binge‐like exposure to ethanol during the brain growth spurt triggers apoptotic neurodegeneration in multiple brain regions, including the retrosplenial cortex, a brain region that is part of the hippocampal‐diencephalic‐cingulate memory network. This is
Clark W. Bird, Carlos F. Valenzuela
doaj   +1 more source

Bioengineered Models of Nerve Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Bioengineered nerve regeneration platforms ranging from patterned cell cultures and hydrogels to fibrous scaffolds and microfluidic systems are reviewed, highlighting the complex cellular and biochemical environments essential for nerve repair. Challenges associated with these platforms, such as balancing complexity with throughput and the need for ...
Madalynn Jade Thompson   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Efficient n‐Type Doped Single‐Crystalline Perylene Diimide Microwires via Solution Processing for High‐Performance Photosensors and Photo‐Neuromorphic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Solution‐processed high‐performance n‐type doped single‐crystalline organic semiconductor microwires (MWs) are reported. n‐Type dopants are located at the terrace edge of the MW, resulting in rapid doping and high interaction. n‐doped MWs show 5,000 times enhanced photosensitivity than evaporated films and high photo‐neuromorphic characteristics by ...
Yonghee Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A53T Mutant Alpha-Synuclein Induces Tau-Dependent Postsynaptic Impairment Independently of Neurodegenerative Changes

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2018
Abnormalities in α-synuclein are implicated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Because α-synuclein is highly concentrated within presynaptic terminals, presynaptic dysfunction has been proposed as a potential pathogenic mechanism.
Peter J. Teravskis   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Toward Advancement of Fabrication Techniques of Neuromorphic Computing Devices Based on 2D Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights emerging fabrication techniques of 2D material‐based neuromorphic devices, emphasizing proximity vapor transfer for bioinspired optoelectronic applications. Abstract The growing necessity for power‐efficient and cognitive computation mechanisms has driven progress in neuromorphic computing which seeks to imitate the synaptic ...
Shubham Umeshkumar Gupta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre- and post-synaptic roles for DCC in memory consolidation in the adult mouse hippocampus

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2020
The receptor deleted in colorectal cancer (DCC) and its ligand netrin-1 are essential for axon guidance during development and are expressed by neurons in the mature brain.
Stephen D. Glasgow   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

SNAP-25, a Known Presynaptic Protein with Emerging Postsynaptic Functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2016
A hallmark of synaptic specializations is their dependence on highly organized complexes of proteins that interact with each other. The loss or modification of key synaptic proteins directly affects the properties of such networks, ultimately impacting ...
F. Antonucci   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The DEC2‐SCN2A Axis is Essential for the Anticonvulsant Effects of Cannabidiol by Modulating Neuronal Plasticity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies DEC2 as a critical transcriptional repressor of Scn2a that directly binds E‐box motifs in its promoter to regulate neuronal plasticity and epileptogenesis. Functional manipulation of DEC2 alters seizure susceptibility in vivo. Cannabidiol enhances this repression, unveiling a novel DEC2‐SCN2A axis underlying its anticonvulsant ...
Huifang Song   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single dendrite-targeting interneurons generate branch-specific inhibition.

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2014
Microcircuits composed of dendrite-targeting inhibitory interneurons and pyramidal cells are fundamental elements of cortical networks, however, the impact of individual interneurons on pyramidal dendrites is unclear.
Caleb eStokes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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