Results 81 to 90 of about 119,060 (284)

Treatment with Minicircle DNA Expressing a FGF23 Fragment in a Clinically relevant Mouse Model of X‐Linked Hypophosphatemic Rickets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The pathogenic role of PHEX isn't fully determined, and there is no radical cure for X‐linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLHR). This study makes the first attempt to perform gene therapy using a minicircle DNA (MC‐DNA) vector expressing a fragment of FGF23 (amino acids 180‐251) in Phex‐T1349C mice and suggests MC‐DNA as a promisingly safe and effective ...
Huixiao Wu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Networks as Hydrophobic Recognition Motifs in Proteins

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Hydrophobic groups can strengthen confined water networks, promoting order that propagates through the protein structure and drives recognition, creating a paradoxical hydrophobic binding hot spot. Polar groups are rejected because they disrupt the network, destabilizing the protein structure.
Serena G. Piticchio   +12 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Artificial Intelligence Transforming Post-Translational Modification Research

open access: yesBioengineering
Post-Translational Modifications (PTMs) are covalent changes to amino acids that occur after protein synthesis, including covalent modifications on side chains and peptide backbones.
Doo Nam Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular excitability and the regulation of functional neuronal identity: from gene expression to neuromodulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The intrinsic properties of a neuron determine the translation of synaptic input to axonal output. It is this input– output relationship that is the heart of all nervous system activity.
Baines, Richard A.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid-regulated localization of cell surface glycoproteins in rat hepatoma cells is mediated within the Golgi complex. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
Glucocorticoid hormones regulate the post-translational maturation and sorting of cell surface and extracellular mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) glycoproteins in M1.54 cells, a stably infected rat hepatoma cell line.
APONTE, Gregory W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ubc9‐Mediated SUMOylation of RPL3, an Unappreciated Mechanism against Hepatocyte Senescence by Repressing the DHX9‐p16 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liver aging is characterized by a decline in the expression of the SUMO‐conjugating enzyme Ubc9, resulting in reduced SUMOylation levels in hepatocytes, particularly in the case of ribosomal protein RPL3. Disruption of RPL3 SUMOylation increases its nuclear translocation. Interestingly, ribosome‐free RPL3 facilitates the recruitment of helicase DHX9 to
Hao Xie   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to rewire the host cell: A home improvement guide for intracellular bacteria. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Intracellular bacterial pathogens have developed versatile strategies to generate niches inside the eukaryotic cells that allow them to survive and proliferate.
Cornejo, Elias   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Syntaxin 3B Mediates Light‐Dependent Interactions with STXBP1 and Arrestin 4: Distinct Roles in Rods and Cones

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study investigates a cone‐specific STX3 knockout model, displaying a complete loss of cone function, a later onset reduction in rod function, and photoreceptor cell death. A cone‐specific depletion of STXBP1 and ARR4 could be observed in this model.
Lars Tebbe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting DESI2 as a Novel Therapeutic Strategy for JAK2‐Mutant Leukemias

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mass spectrometry‐based proteomics identify DESI2 as a novel component of the JAK2‐V617F complex, which associates with and stabilizes mutant JAK2 through deSUMOylation and deubiquitination, therefore promoting JAK2 mutant cell growth and MPN disease onset in vivo.
Husheng Mei   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

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