Results 31 to 40 of about 5,371,394 (318)

Event-related potential studies of outcome processing and feedback-guided learning

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2012
In order to control behavior in an adaptive manner the brain has to learn how some situations and actions predict positive or negative outcomes. During the last decade cognitive neuroscientists have shown that the brain is able to evaluate and learn from
René eSan Martín, René eSan Martín, René eSan Martín   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adverse outcome pathways – development and potential regulatory application

Vigilância Sanitária em Debate: Sociedade, Ciência & Tecnologia, 2021
Introduction: Over the last two decades, chemical safety assessment and regulatory toxicology have progressed from empirical science based on direct observation of apical adverse outcomes in whole organisms to a predictive practice that infers outcomes ...
Thania Rios Rossi Lima, Nathália Pereira de Souza, Lílian Cristina Pereira, João Lauro Viana de Camargo   +3 more
doaj  

Relation between semen oxidative reduction potential in initial semen examination and IVF outcomes

Reproductive Medicine and Biology, 2023
Purpose The MiOXSYS system is a new technique to analyze the semen oxidative reduction potential (ORP) that may use to classify the level of sperm DNA integrity.
Kazuhisa Tomita, Kankanam Gamage Sanath Udayanga, Manabu Satoh, Shu Hashimoto, Yoshiharu Morimoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk taking in Extreme Sports: A phenomenological perspective [PDF]

, 2010
Participation in extreme sports is enjoying incredible growth while more traditional recreational activities such as golf are struggling to maintain numbers.
Brymer, Eric
core   +2 more sources

Computation of the Mann–Whitney Effect under Parametric Survival Copula Models

Mathematics
The Mann–Whitney effect is a measure for comparing survival distributions between two groups. The Mann–Whitney effect is interpreted as the probability that a randomly selected subject in a group survives longer than a randomly selected subject in the ...
Kosuke Nakazono, Yu-Cheng Lin, Gen-Yih Liao, Ryuji Uozumi, Takeshi Emura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The QCD Potential at $O(1/m)$ [PDF]

, 2000
Within an effective field theory framework, we obtain an expression for the next-to-leading term in the $1/m$ expansion of the singlet $Q{\bar Q}$ QCD potential in terms of Wilson loops, which holds beyond perturbation theory.
A. Barchielli, A. Barchielli, A. Barchielli, A. H. Hoang, A. Messiah, A. P. Szczepaniak, A. Pineda, A. Pineda, A. Pineda, A. V. Manohar, Antonio Pineda, Antonio Vairo, D. Eiras, D. Gromes, E. Eichten, G. S. Bali, G. T. Bodwin, G. T. Bodwin, H. W. Griesshammer, J. B. Kogut, J. J. Sakurai, Joan Soto, K. G. Wilson, K. Melnikov, L. S. Brown, L. Susskind, M. Beneke, M. E. Luke, N. Brambilla, N. Brambilla, N. Brambilla, N. Brambilla, N. Brambilla, N. Brambilla, N. Brambilla, Nora Brambilla, P. Labelle, S. N. Gupta, S. Titard, W. E. Caswell, W. Fischler, Y. Chen   +41 more
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A combat capability measurement method based on the potential outcome framework [PDF]

Zhihui kongzhi yu fangzhen
Addressing the challenge of quantifying combat capabilities in complex military scenarios, this study proposes a novel capability measurement method based on the potential outcomes framework.
LIN Han, GENG Mengying, CHI Chenyang, BU Xianjin
doaj   +1 more source

Designing a semantic sketchbook to create opportunities for serendipity [PDF]

, 2012
Serendipity is where unexpected circumstances and an insightful 'aha' moment result in a valuable outcome. We discuss how interactive systems can support the process of serendipity: from making new connections, to projecting and exploiting their ...
Bental, Diana, Kefalidou, Genovefa, Makri, Stephann, Maxwell, Deborah, Sharples, Sarah, Woods, Mel   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Potential outcomes and decision-theoretic foundations for statistical causality: Response to Richardson and Robins

Journal of Causal Inference
I thank Thomas Richardson and James Robins for their discussion of my article, and discuss the similarities and differences between their approach to causal modelling, based on single world intervention graphs, and my own decision-theoretic approach.
Dawid Philip
doaj   +1 more source

Esophageal cancer: Outcome and potential benefit of esophagectomy in elderly patients

Thoracic Cancer, 2022
Background This analysis evaluated the morbimortality and the potential benefit of esophagectomy for cancer in elderly patients. Methods Patients who underwent esophagectomy for EC were divided into elderly (≥70 years) and nonelderly (
Adeline Laurent, Raphael Marechal, Eleonora Farinella, Fikri Bouazza, Yassine Charaf, France Gay, Jean‐Luc Van Laethem, Kimberly Gonsette, Issam El Nakadi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source