Results 171 to 180 of about 32,962 (238)

The Gut‐Liver Axis in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: From Mechanistic Insights to Precision Therapeutics

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 6, 31 March 2026.
Description: This review synthesizes groundbreaking advances in the gut‐liver axis for MASLD management. It details mechanistic pathways from transkingdom dysbiosis to liver pathology, integrating AI‐driven diagnostics and host genetics (PNPLA3). The framework transitions from broad microbial restoration to precision medicine, showcasing targeted ...
Shaoliang Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maize‐derived arabinoxylans modulate starch pasting, gel structure, and retrogradation

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 4, Page 2300-2310, 15 March 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND Starch–fiber interactions play a paramount role in determining the functional quality and stability of starch‐based food products. This study systematically examined how maize arabinoxylans (MAX) influences the hydration, pasting, textural, and microstructural properties of maize starch gels.
Nicola Gasparre   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional and Sex‐Dependent Immune Profiling Across the Colon in A Mouse Model of Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 5, 15 March 2026.
At baseline, males have higher IL‐10, TH17 cytokines, and higher macrophages, neutrophils, and CD8+ cells in the medial and distal colon. Whereas females displayed increasing macrophages, lower TNF‐α, and higher IL‐1β, IL‐17A, and dendritic cells in the cecum and proximal colon.
Diane M. Tshikudi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Separation of Nucleic Acids: Mechanisms, Properties, and Applications

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 65, Issue 11, 9 March 2026.
Recent discoveries have shown that single‐stranded long‐chain nucleic acids can undergo temperature‐induced phase separation, enabling formation of micrometer‐sized condensates. This Minireview discusses the current mechanistic understanding of this phenomenon, highlights strategies for controlling the physical and chemical properties of these ...
Weixiang Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early-life microbiota disruption-induced deficits in the social brain are sensitive to diet. [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Ratsika A   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Silent Partners in the Mill: Unveiling the Role of Additives in Mechanochemical Synthesis

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 9, 2 March 2026.
Mechanochemistry offers a sustainable, solvent‐free alternative to traditional synthesis, often enhanced by additives in a process known as additive‐assisted grinding. This review discusses how various additives, including liquids, ionic solids, and advanced materials like ionic liquids and piezoelectric compounds, improve reaction efficiency ...
Johanna Breinsperger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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