Results 11 to 20 of about 42,070 (313)
Angewandte Chemie, Volume 135, Issue 3, January 16, 2023., 2023 An activated carbon catalyst having weak acid sites hydrolyzes chitin to chitin‐oligosaccharides selectively in the presence of mechanical milling. Our system preferentially cleaves large molecules over small oligomers, thus maximizing the selectivity and yield of chitin‐oligosaccharides.
Hirokazu Kobayashi +4 more
wiley +2 more sources
Regulatory effect of gut microbes on blood pressure
Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page 513-531, December 2022., 2022 The interaction between gut microbiota and hypertension, the genera which affect the blood pressure in taxonomic level, and the commonly used treatments to hypertension based on the gut microbes were summarized in this review. The increases of Lactobacillus, etc.
Dong Yan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Prebiotic Chemistry: The Role of Trimetaphosphate in Prebiotic Chemical Evolution
Frontiers in Chemistry, 2022 Life’s origins have always been a scientific puzzle. Understanding the production of biomolecules is crucial for understanding the evolution of life on Earth. Numerous studies on trimetaphosphate have been conducted in the field of prebiotic chemistry.
Dingwei Gan +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Foods, 2022 Prebiotics are non-digestible food ingredients that promote the growth of beneficial gut microorganisms and foster their activities. The performance of prebiotics has often been tested in mouse models in which the gut ecology differs from that of humans.
Hokyung Song, Dabin Jeon, Tatsuya Unno
doaj +1 more source
Is Struvite a Prebiotic Mineral? [PDF]
Life, 2013 The prebiotic relevance of mineral struvite, MgNH4PO4·6H2O, was studied experimentally as a phosphorylating reagent and, theoretically, to understand the geochemical requirements for its formation. The effectiveness of phosphorylation by the phosphate mineral, monetite, CaHPO4, was also studied to compare to the efficiency of struvite.
Gull, Maheen, Pasek, Matthew A.
openaire +5 more sources
PREBIOTICS AND PROBIOTICS [PDF]
Journal of Probiotics & Health, 2009 Intestinal flora encompasses at least 500 different types of bacteria living in symbiosis with their host. The dominant microflora in the stomach is Gram-positive bacteria; while in the distal small intestine and the colon is Gram-negative type. The most important intestinal bacteria are bacteroides, bifidobacteria, Enterobacteraceae, lactobacilli ...
openaire +2 more sources
Gastrointestinal effects of prebiotics [PDF]
British Journal of Nutrition, 2002 The defining effect of prebiotics is to stimulate selectively the growth of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in the gut and, thereby, increase the body's natural resistance to invading pathogens. Prebiotic carbohydrates may also have additional, less specific, benefits because they are fermented in the large intestine.
George T. Macfarlane, John H. Cummings
openaire +3 more sources
Hydrogen Drives Part of the Reverse Krebs Cycle under Metal or Meteorite Catalysis
Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 61, Issue 51, December 19, 2022., 2022 Hydrogen is a geological reducing agent that powers the metabolisms of modern organisms and potentially also powered the metabolism of the last universal common ancestor to all extant life. It is shown that catalytic amounts of transition metals or small amounts of powdered meteorites allow hydrogen to drive a key sequence of the reverse Krebs cycle ...
Sophia A. Rauscher, Joseph Moran
wiley +1 more source
Novel Effects Associated with the Use of Probiotics, Synbiotics and Prebiotics
Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Sciences, 2022 To maintain the wellbeing of the human gut, the role of its microflora and their metabolites is fundamental. Probiotics is a Greek term, which is used to define non-living microbes that are beneficial in nature and exert numerous advantages on the host ...
Wasim Ahmad
doaj +1 more source
Research Progress on the Interaction between Soybean Prebiotics and the Gut Microbiota and Its Health Effects [PDF]
Shipin Kexue, 2023 Human health is closely related to the gut microbiota. Gut microbiota disorders can lead to various diseases including colitis, food allergy, obesity, and constipation.
LIAO Peilong, LI Huan, CHEN Jian, WANG Yanbo
doaj +1 more source