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Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics
2008According to the German definition, probiotics are defined viable microorganisms, sufficient amounts of which reach the intestine in an active state and thus exert positive health effects. Numerous probiotic microorganisms (e.g. Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, L. reuteri, bifidobacteria and certain strains of L. casei or the L.
Michael, de Vrese, J, Schrezenmeir
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Thermodynamics of Prebiotic Phosphorylation
Chemical Reviews, 2019The formation of organophosphate molecules by prebiotic processes relies on nonenzymatic synthesis. Given the centrality of phosphorylated biomolecules in metabolic, structural, and replicative processes, it is highly likely that such nonenzymatic synthesis had to occur early in Earth's history.
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The evolution of the prebiotic atmosphere
Origins of Life, 1984One-dimensional radiative convective and photochemical models are used to estimate the vertical temperature structure and composition of the earth's prebiotic atmosphere. Greatly enhanced CO2 levels (100-1000 times present) are required to keep the mean surface temperature above freezing in the face of decreased solar luminosity during the earth's ...
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Shaping the Future of Probiotics and Prebiotics
Trends in Microbiology, 2021Marla Cunningham +2 more
exaly
Cholesterol-Lowering Effects of Probiotics and Prebiotics: A Review of in Vivo and in Vitro Findings
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2010Min-Tze Liong, Liong Min-Tze
exaly