Results 21 to 30 of about 87,113 (330)

Flavanol monomer-induced changes to the human faecal microflora [PDF]

, 2008
We have investigated the bacterial-dependent metabolism of ( − )-epicatechin and (+)-catechin using a pH-controlled, stirred, batch-culture fermentation system reflective of the distal region of the human large intestine.
Xenofon Tzounis, Jelena Vulevic, Gunter G. C. Kuhnle, Trevor George, Jadwiga Leonczak, Glenn R. Gibson, Catherine Kwik-Uribe, Jeremy P. E. Spencer, Wilson, Frayn, Gibson, Hughes, Garsetti, Matsui   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Optimization of Mixed Inulin, Fructooligosaccharides, and Galactooligosaccharides as Prebiotics for Stimulation of Probiotics Growth and Function

Foods, 2023
Prebiotics have become an important functional food because of their potential for modulating the gut microbiota and metabolic activities. However, different prebiotics can stimulate the growth of different probiotics.
Ekkachai Kaewarsar, Chaiyavat Chaiyasut, Narissara Lailerd, Netnapa Makhamrueang, Sartjin Peerajan, Sasithorn Sirilun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotics, faecal transplants and microbial network units to stimulate biodiversity of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

, 2013
Accumulating evidence demonstrates the intimate association between human hosts and the gut microbiome. Starting at birth, the sterile gut of the newborn acquires a diverse spectrum of microbes, needed for immunological priming.
Biasucci G., El Aidy S., Gibson G.R., Khoruts A., Martin J.A., Shahinas D., Van den Abbeele P., Yatsunenko T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Comprehensive Mapping of Compositional Dynamics in the Formose Reaction Network

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Mass spectrometric mapping of target and non‐target products in the formose reaction network was achieved using van Krevelen diagrams and Kendrick mass defect plots. The developed visualization framework offers a powerful means to guide rational strategies for reaction control.
Hiroaki Nishijima, Hiro Tabata, Yoko Hase, Rika Miyake, Shuji Nakanishi   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The utilisation of prebiotics and synbiotics in dogs

Italian Journal of Animal Science, 2014
The microbiota of the large intestine plays a fundamental role in maintaining the state of health of the gastrointestinal tract and the host. The use of specific dietary supplements such as prebiotics and synbiotics might positively influence the ...
Carlo Pinna, Giacomo Biagi
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotics in Global and Mexican Fish Aquaculture: A Review

Animals, 2023
Continued human population growth has resulted in increased demand for products, including those derived from aquaculture. The main challenge in aquaculture is producing more every year.
Jesús Mateo Amillano-Cisneros, María Anel Fuentes-Valencia, José Belisario Leyva-Morales, Yasser A. Davizón, Henri Marquéz-Pacheco, Gladys Valencia-Castañeda, Juan Antonio Maldonado-Coyac, Luz Adriana Ontiveros-García, Cesar Noé Badilla-Medina   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing What Constitutes a Healthy Human Gut Microbiome: State of the Science, Regulatory Considerations, and Future Directions. [PDF]

, 2019
On December 17, 2018, the North American branch of the International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI North America) convened a workshop "Can We Begin to Define a Healthy Gut Microbiome Through Quantifiable Characteristics?" with >40 invited academic ...
Antonopoulos, Armitage, AVA, Singapore, Azad, Backhed, Barbara O Schneeman, Beaton, Beukers, Bindels, Bindels, Borewicz, Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA), Buddington, Cammarota, Campbell-Lendrum, Cantarel, Caporaso, Carlson, Cindy Davis, Claire M Fraser, Costea, Cummings, Curtis Huttenhower, Damen, Dao, David, David, Davis, Davoren, Desai, Deschasaux, Dethlefsen, De Preter, Earle, EFSA, EFSA, Eloe-Fadrosh, Esaiassen, European Commission, European Commission, Falony, FAO and WHO, FAO and WHO, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA-NIH Biomarker Working Group, Fedacko, Fei, Ferretti, Fischbach, Flaherman, Flint, Forbes, Foster, Fragiadakis, Francois, François, François, Gibson, Government of Canada, Gregory, Gupta, Hadizadeh, He, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Hermansson, Hildebrand, Ho, Holmes, Holmes, Holscher, Insel, Jacobsen, Jakobsson, Jangi, Janssens, Japan Consumer Affairs Agency, Japan Consumer Affairs Agency, Japan Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare, Japan Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare, Jens Walter, Jones, Kennedy, Koenig, Korpela, Kristensen, Kristin Verbeke, Kritchevsky, Krumbeck, Lahti, Lam, Langdon, Lawley, La Fata, Leiby, Lim, Lloyd-Price, Lohner, Lozupone, Makki, Maldonado-Gómez, Marcobal, Marie E Latulippe, Martin, Martinez, Martínez, Martínez, Martínez, Matamoros, McBurney, McBurney, McBurney, McFarland, Michael I McBurney, Miller, MOH Malaysia, MOH Malaysia, MOPH Thailand, Mould, Mueller, NDAC, Palleja, Perez-Muñoz, Rattanaprasert, Roager, Robb, Rothschild, Round, Russell, Rutishauser, Saxelin, Schloissnig, Schlomann, Schneeberger, Schroeder, Snijder, Song, Sonnenburg, Sonnenburg, Sprockett, Sundin, Surana, Tanemura, Tannock, Taverniti, The Human Microbiome Project Consortium, Tremlett, Trowell, Vandeputte, Vangay, Vatanen, Vellend, Venkataraman, Venkataraman, Voigt, von Wintzingerode, Walter, Wan, Wang, Watson, Wedekind, Windey, Windey, Windey, Wong, Wu, Yassour   +177 more
core   +2 more sources

Prebiotics: Ignored player in the fight against cancer

Cancer Reports, 2023
Background Prebiotics is a relatively neglected area in cancer research, despite evidence suggesting that it plays a key role in suppressing tumour growth and improving immune function.
Parichita Mishra, Vidhi Manish Badiyani, Sakshi Jain, Sruti Subramanian, Sakshee Vinay Maharaj, Ashwini Kumar, Bhisham Narayan Singh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative composition, diversity, and abundance of oligosaccharides in early lactation milk from commercial dairy and beef cows. [PDF]

, 2017
Prebiotics are nondigestible dietary ingredients, usually oligosaccharides (OS), that provide a health benefit to the host by directly modulating the gut microbiota.
Barile, Daniela, Bunyatratchata, Apichaya, Geissler, Mareen, Short, Diana M, Sischo, William M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Simulated Swine Digestion and Gut Microbiota Fermentation of Hydrolyzed Copra Meal

Animals
This study aimed to compare the effects of hydrolyzed copra meal (HCM) inclusion at 1% on its in vitro digestibility and the microbiota and cecum fermentation using the gut microbiota of weaned swine, targeting microbial community and short-chain fatty ...
Jurairat Rungruangsaphakun, Francis Ayimbila, Massalin Nakphaichit, Suttipun Keawsompong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source