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Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a disease of global concern characterized by hyperglycemia and insulin resistance. Many studies found that glucagonlike peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone that can alleviate hyperglycemia and T2D.
Ran Xiao +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Fate of thymol and its monoglucosides in the gastrointestinal tract of piglets [PDF]
The monoterpene thymol has been proposed as a valuable alternative to in-feed antibiotics in animal production. However, the effectiveness of the antimicrobial is comprised by its fast absorption in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
De Smet, Stefaan +5 more
core +1 more source
Background Although prior studies showed a correlation between environmental manganese (Mn) exposure and neurodevelopmental disorders in children, the results have been inconclusive. There has yet been no consistent biomarker of environmental Mn exposure.
Weiwei Liu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), recently redefined as metabolic-dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), is liver-metabolism-associated steatohepatitis caused by nonalcoholic factors. NAFLD/MASLD is currently the most prevalent liver
Zheng Ding +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Beyond Scope of Practice: Inferring High School Tennis Coaches' Behavior from their Nutrition and Eating Disorder Knowledge [PDF]
The primary purpose of this study was to assess high school tennis coaches’ knowledge of macronutrients and disordered eating (e.g., etiology). Other purposes included identifying confidence in knowledge and any differences between the participating ...
Pierce, David, Reagan, Brian Patrick
core +1 more source
Novel immuno-nucleic acid cooperative detection technology for food safety
The establishment of nucleic acid amplification technology and functional nucleic acid aptamers promote the development of detection techniques. In particular, the detection displayed promise for broader application, as well as improved specificity ad ...
Xinyue Lan, Longjiao Zhu, Wentao Xu
doaj +1 more source
Personalised Interventions - A Precision Approach for the Next Generation of Dietary Intervention Studies [PDF]
Acknowledgments The research of Baukje de Roos is supported by the Scottish Government’s Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services Division (RESAS). Lorraine Brennan acknowledges The European Research Council ERC (647783).
Brennan, Lorraine, de Roos, Baukje
core +2 more sources
Changes in and the mediating role of physical activity in relation to active school transport, fitness and adiposity among Spanish youth: the UP&DOWN longitudinal study [PDF]
Background Longitudinal changes in child and adolescent active school transport (AST), and the mediating role of different intensities of daily physical activity (PA) levels in relation to AST and physical fitness and adiposity indicators is unclear ...
Abbott, Gavin +9 more
core +3 more sources
The impact of imprecisely measured covariates on estimating gene-environment interactions [PDF]
BACKGROUND The effects of measurement error in epidemiological exposures and confounders on estimated effects of exposure are well described, but the effects on estimates for gene-environment interactions has received rather less attention.
Cade, J.E. +2 more
core +2 more sources
Precision Nutrition for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, making their prevention a major challenge for modern society.
Louis-Charles Desjardins +1 more
doaj +1 more source

