Results 11 to 20 of about 49,147 (253)

Premedication before laryngoscopy in neonates: Evidence-based statement from the French society of neonatology (SFN)

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
Context Laryngoscopy is frequently required in neonatal intensive care. Awake laryngoscopy has deleterious effects but practice remains heterogeneous regarding premedication use.
X. Durrmeyer, E. Walter-Nicolet, C. Chollat, J. Chabernaud, Juliette Barois, Anne-Cécile Chary Tardy, D. Bérenguer, A. Bédu, Noura Zayat, J. Roué, A. Beissel, Claire Bellanger, A. Desenfants, R. Boukhris, Anne Loose, Clarisse Massudom Tagny, M. Chevallier, C. Milési, M. Tauzin   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine or Midazolam for Premedication on the Occurrence of Respiratory Adverse Events in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy

JAMA Network Open, 2022
Key Points Question Do preoperative sedatives such as midazolam and dexmedetomidine have a protective effect against perioperative respiratory adverse events (PRAEs) while achieving adequate sedative effect?
Fangming Shen, Qin Zhang, Yahui Xu, Xing-he Wang, Jiayi Xia, Chao Chen, He Liu, Yueying Zhang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Midazolam Premedication Immediately Before Surgery Is Not Associated With Early Postoperative Delirium

Anesthesia and Analgesia, 2021
BACKGROUND: Postoperative delirium is common among older surgical patients and may be associated with anesthetic management during the perioperative period.
Man-Ling Wang, Jie Min, L. Sands, J. Leung   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine Premedication in Balanced Anesthesia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis in Dogs

Animals, 2021
Simple Summary Dexmedetomidine, on account of its potent sedative and analgesic properties, is commonly used in balanced anesthesia of small animal anesthesia; however, concerns regarding its cardiovascular effects prevent its full adoption into ...
S. Pan, Gang Liu, Jianwen Lin, Yi Jin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association between benzodiazepine premedication and 30-day mortality rate

European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 2021
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text BACKGROUND Recent guidelines suggest that benzodiazepine premedication should be avoided in elderly patients, though with limited supporting evidence.
A. Kowark, M. Berger, R. Rossaint, Matthias Schmid, M. Coburn   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ADV6209 for Premedication in Pediatric Anesthesia: A Double-Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial

Pharmaceutics, 2022
ADV6209, a new formulation of midazolam with the addition of γ-cyclodextrin for oral use, has recently been licensed as the first pediatric sedative in the European Union.
Markus Zadrazil, Peter Marhofer, Werner Schmid, Daniela Marhofer, Philipp Opfermann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of the effects of anesthetic agents used as premedication for patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy with diagnoses of bipolar disorder or major depression on convulsion, recovery period, and hemodynamic parameters

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences, 2019
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of anesthetic agents used as premedication in patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for diagnoses of bipolar disorder or major depression in terms of convulsion, recovery period ...
Volkan Ozen, Mehmet Emin Orhan
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Low-Dose Ketamine Pretreatment to Reduce Propofol Injection Pain: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial [PDF]

International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery, 2016
Introduction: Propofol is a widely used intravenous anaesthetic that is known to cause distressing local pain at the site of injection. Several methods to attenuate this pain with varying efficacy have been described.
Deepa Ravindra Shriyan, Bhaskar Murlidhar Patil   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Efficacy of Clonidine versus Ondansetron for Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Post Thyroidectomy: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2015
Background and Aim: Postoperative nausea vomiting (PONV) is the most common symptom in patients post thyroidectomy. Literature search shows conflicting results regarding use of clonidine in PONV prophylaxis.
Setty Nagendra Gupta Shilpa, Sampangiramaiah Shailaja, Selvaraj Shanthini Hilda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intranasal dexmedetomidine versus oral midazolam premedication to prevent emergence delirium in children undergoing strabismus surgery

European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 2020
BACKGROUND Dexmedetomidine is being used increasingly as a premedicant in the paediatric population. However, the effectiveness of pre-operative intranasal dexmedetomidine premedication, compared with oral midazolam, for emergence delirium is not well ...
Yusheng Yao, Yang Sun, Jiancheng Lin, Wenjun Chen, Ying Lin, Xiaochun Zheng   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source