Results 21 to 30 of about 49,147 (253)

Intranasal dexmedetomidine vs. oral midazolam for premedication in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
ObjectiveTo compare the effects of intranasal dexmedetomidine (Dex) and oral midazolam in the preoperative medication of children by using a method of meta-analysis.MethodsCochrane Library, Pubmed, Embase, and Web of Science were searched from inception ...
Guangxuan Zhang, Li Xin, Qingtang Yin
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Albuterol Premedication vs Placebo on the Occurrence of Respiratory Adverse Events in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomies: The REACT Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA pediatrics, 2019
Importance Tonsillectomy is a common pediatric procedure for the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing and chronic tonsillitis. Up to half of children having this procedure experience a perioperative respiratory adverse event.
B. V. von Ungern-Sternberg, D. Sommerfield, L. Slevin, T. Drake-Brockman, Guicheng Zhang, G. Hall   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ranitidine and the incidence of hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel: A retrospective cohort study

Pharmacology Research & Perspectives, 2022
Paclitaxel is a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent. To minimize the risk of hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs), which occur in approximately 16–42% of patients, premedication with dexamethasone, clemastine, and ranitidine was standard of care.
Anouk I. Haine, Cornelia (Marije) A. W. Notenboom, Liong (Vincent) P. Tan, Rikje Ruiter, Wendy M. van derDeure   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Premedication practices for delivery room intubations in premature infants in France: Results from the EPIPAGE 2 cohort study.

PLoS ONE, 2019
ObjectivesTo assess premedication practices before tracheal intubation of premature newborns in the delivery room (DR).Study designFrom the national population-based prospective EPIPAGE 2 cohort in 2011, we extracted all live born preterms intubated in ...
Elizabeth Walter-Nicolet, Emilie Courtois, Christophe Milesi, Pierre-Yves Ancel, Alain Beuchée, Pierre Tourneux, Valérie Benhammou, Ricardo Carbajal, Xavier Durrmeyer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rigid Bronchoscopy and Jet Ventilation in Foreign Body Aspiration in A Two-Year-Old Female: A Case Report [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2018
Foreign body aspiration is a leading cause of mortality in children of age group 1-3 years and presents significant challenges to the anaesthesiologist in maintaining oxygenation and ventilation while there is instrumentation of the airway by the ...
Tridip Jyoti Borah, Jaideep Sonowal, LT Sailo, Saurav Nandy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Administration of midazolam as sedative premedication for paediatric patients

Acta Medica Lituanica, 2012
The paper aims to discuss effective presurgical modalities for reducing preanesthetic and preoperative anxiety in children. It reviews the existing research on psychological interventions and sedative premedication for presurgical anxiety management ...
Lina Kalibatienė, Andrius Macas, Laura Lukošienė, Vytautas Ragaišis, Ričardas Kubilius   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Universal premedication and therapeutic drug monitoring for asparaginase‐based therapy prevents infusion‐associated acute adverse events and drug substitutions

Pediatric Blood & Cancer, 2019
Asparaginase is a critical component of lymphoblastic leukemia therapy, with intravenous pegaspargase (PEG) as the current standard product. Acute adverse events (aAEs) during PEG infusion are difficult to interpret, representing a mix of drug ...
S. Cooper, David J. Young, Caitlin J. Bowen, Nicole M Arwood, Sarah G. Poggi, P. Brown   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of the effects of intravenous premedication: Midazolam, Ketamine, and combination of both on reducing anxiety in pediatric patients before general anesthesia

Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice, 2015
Objective: In some medical circumstances, pediatric patients may need premedication for transferring to the operating room. In these situations, using intravenous premedication is preferred.
Parvin Sajedi, Bashir Habibi
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of oral melatonin premedication on hemodynamic responses to intubation, anesthetic requirements and postoperative sedation: A randomized trial

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2023
Background and Aims: Sedative effects of melatonin may have an additive effect on general anesthesia (GA). We compared hemodynamic response to intubation following oral premedication with melatonin versus placebo.
Sunil Rajan, Reema Abubaker, Revathy Ajayachandran Kala, Niranjan Kumar Sasikumar, Mani Vignesh Kannan, Lakshmi Kumar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

EFFECT OF THE SEDATIVE COMPONENT OF PREMEDICATION, ACHIEVED BY USING HYDROXYZINE HYDROCHLORIDE ON PSYCHOVEGETATIVE AND HORMONAL STATUS IN THOSE SUFFERING FROM THYROID DISORDERS

Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2017
Goal of the study: to investigate the effect of hydroxyzine hydrochloride on the premedication efficacy in those suffering from thyroid disorders. Materials and methods. Premedication with hydroxyzine hydrochloride was performed in 102 patients suffering
K. A. Badikova, V. M. Zhenilo
doaj   +1 more source