Results 21 to 30 of about 69,858 (347)

The challenge of evaluating pain and a pre-incisional local anesthetic block. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background. Our objective was to test the effectiveness of a local anesthetic line block administered before surgery in reducing postoperative pain scores in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy (OVHX). Methods.
Kass, Philip H   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Pediatric premedication: a double-blind randomized trial of dexmedetomidine or ketamine alone versus a combination of dexmedetomidine and ketamine [PDF]

open access: goldBMC Anesthesiology, 2017
BackgroundPreoperative anxiety is common in pediatric patients. When dexmedetomidine is used alone for sedation as premedication, children tend to awaken when separated from their parents, and body movements occur during invasive procedures.
Hui Qiao, Xie Zhi, Jie Jia
openalex   +2 more sources

Comparison of two ketamine/xylazine anesthesic protocols in pigs (Sus crofa domestica) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The pig (Sus scrofa domestica) is an animal used as an experimental model in surgical procedures. This makes the use of anaesthesia necessary. The present study constitutes a comparison between two different ketamine/xylazine concentration protocols. One
Gargiulo, Pascual Angel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intranasal dexmedetomidine versus oral midazolam premedication to prevent emergence delirium in children undergoing strabismus surgery

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Anaesthesiology, 2020
BACKGROUND Dexmedetomidine is being used increasingly as a premedicant in the paediatric population. However, the effectiveness of pre-operative intranasal dexmedetomidine premedication, compared with oral midazolam, for emergence delirium is not well ...
Yusheng Yao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ATROPINE PREMEDICATION [PDF]

open access: yesSurvey of Anesthesiology, 1974
A double blind trial on a selected group of 125 adult patients investigated the effect of atropine in premedication. The addition of atropine to premedication of pethidine and promethazine made no statistical difference in the incidence of (a) secretory problems, cough, laryngeal spasm, and vomiting during induction and recovery, (b) arrhythmias ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparison of intranasal and nebulized dexmedetomidine for premedication in pediatric patients: A non-inferiority randomized controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2022
Background and Aims: Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective α-2 adrenoreceptor agonist and has been found to be an effective premedication agent when administered via the intranasal route.
Shilpi Verma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient anxiety and modern elective surgery: a literature review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Medical advances have led to a considerable rise in the level of elective surgery undertaken as day-case surgery and with minimal hospital stay. However, amid such advances, preoperative psychological care has remained relatively static.
Mitchell, MJ
core   +1 more source

Premedication practices for delivery room intubations in premature infants in France: Results from the EPIPAGE 2 cohort study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
ObjectivesTo assess premedication practices before tracheal intubation of premature newborns in the delivery room (DR).Study designFrom the national population-based prospective EPIPAGE 2 cohort in 2011, we extracted all live born preterms intubated in ...
Elizabeth Walter-Nicolet   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Albuterol Premedication vs Placebo on the Occurrence of Respiratory Adverse Events in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomies: The REACT Randomized Clinical Trial.

open access: yesJAMA pediatrics, 2019
Importance Tonsillectomy is a common pediatric procedure for the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing and chronic tonsillitis. Up to half of children having this procedure experience a perioperative respiratory adverse event.
B. V. von Ungern-Sternberg   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Administration of midazolam as sedative premedication for paediatric patients

open access: yesActa Medica Lituanica, 2012
The paper aims to discuss effective presurgical modalities for reducing preanesthetic and preoperative anxiety in children. It reviews the existing research on psychological interventions and sedative premedication for presurgical anxiety management ...
Lina Kalibatienė   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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