Results 31 to 40 of about 84,366 (274)

Common developmental trajectories and clinical identification of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: A synthesis of the literature

open access: yesAdvances in Drug and Alcohol Research, 2023
At an estimated prevalence of up to five percent in the general population, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) are the most common neurodevelopmental disorder, at least if not more prevalent than autism (2.3%). Despite this prevalence in the general
Douglas Waite, Larry Burd
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal miR-17-5p contributes to interhemispheric cortical connectivity defects induced by prenatal alcohol exposure

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Structural and functional deficits in brain connectivity are reported in patients with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs), but whether and how prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) affects axonal development of neurons and disrupts wiring ...
Mike Altounian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consequences of prenatal exposure to alcohol: Historical development of the research and evolution of the recommendations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objetivo: diversos estudios señalan un déficit y una demanda de información entre distintos profesionales de la salud en relación con las características de los trastornos vinculados a la exposición prenatal al alcohol y su prevención.
Arán Filippetti, Vanessa   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

NGF and BDNF Alterations by Prenatal Alcohol Exposure [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Neuropharmacology, 2019
Background: It is now widely established that the devastating effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on the embryo and fetus development cause marked cognitive and neurobiological deficits in the newborns. The negative effects of the gestational alcohol use have been well documented and known for some time.
Carito Valentina   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Maternal drinking behavior and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders in adolescents with criminal behavior in southern Brazil

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2012
Prenatal alcohol exposure can have serious and permanent adverse effects. The developing brain is the most vulnerable organ to the insults of prenatal alcohol exposure.
Wakana Momino   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined Face-Brain Morphology and Associated Neurocognitive Correlates in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Since the 1970s, a range of facial, neurostructural, and neurocognitive adverse effects have been shown to be associated with prenatal alcohol exposure. Typically, these effects are studied individually and not in combination.
CIFASD   +12 more
core   +1 more source

The association between neighborhood environment, prenatal exposure to alcohol and tobacco, and structural brain development

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
Prenatal alcohol and tobacco exposure affects child brain development. Less is known about how neighborhood environment (built, institutional, and social) may be associated with structural brain development and whether prenatal exposure to alcohol or ...
Yingjing Xia, Verónica M. Vieira
doaj   +1 more source

Murine Models for the Study of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: An Overview

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Prenatal alcohol exposure is associated to different physical, behavioral, cognitive, and neurological impairments collectively known as fetal alcohol spectrum disorder.
Laura Almeida   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) on the onset of speech disorders and communication problems in children and adolescents

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2022
Alcohol consumption has many negative effects on the human body, and has been proven to have teratogenic effects on fetal development. Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is associated with growth deficits and neurodevelopmental disorders, including fetal ...
Anna Gryc   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal tobacco, cannabis and alcohol use during pregnancy and risk of adolescent psychotic symptoms in offspring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Adverse effects of maternal substance use during pregnancy on fetal development may increase risk of psychopathology. Aims To examine whether maternal use of tobacco, cannabis or alcohol during pregnancy increases risk of offspring ...
Andrew Thompson   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

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