Results 21 to 30 of about 2,393,693 (293)

A tensor-based morphometry analysis of regional differences in brain volume in relation to prenatal alcohol exposure

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2014
Reductions in brain volumes represent a neurobiological signature of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Less clear is how regional brain tissue reductions differ after normalizing for brain size differences linked with FASD and whether these ...
E.M. Meintjes   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preterm birth and small for gestational age in relation to alcohol consumption during pregnancy: stronger associations among vulnerable women? Results from two large Western-European studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Pfinder M, Kunst AE, Feldmann R, van Eijsden M, Vrijkotte TGM. Preterm birth and small for gestational age in relation to alcohol consumption during pregnancy: stronger associations among vulnerable women? Results from two large Western-European studies.
van Eijsden, M.   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

The effects of sensory integration technique on equilibrium processes in children after prenatal exposure to alcohol

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2017
Background:The objective of the study was evaluation of sensory integration therapy effectiveness in children after prenatal exposure to alcohol, on the example of equilibrium processes. Material and methods: The study was conducted in 2012 at the Centre
Jacek Wilczyński   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Common developmental trajectories and clinical identification of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: A synthesis of the literature

open access: yesAdvances in Drug and Alcohol Research, 2023
At an estimated prevalence of up to five percent in the general population, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) are the most common neurodevelopmental disorder, at least if not more prevalent than autism (2.3%). Despite this prevalence in the general
Douglas Waite, Larry Burd
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Postnatal Epigallocatechin-Gallate Treatment on Cardiac Function in Mice Prenatally Exposed to Alcohol

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Prenatal alcohol exposure affects the cardiovascular health of the offspring. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) may be a protective agent against it, but no data are available regarding its impact on cardiac dysfunction.
Vicente Andreu-Fernández   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A non-synonymous variant in ADH1B is strongly associated with prenatal alcohol use in a European sample of pregnant women. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Pregnant women are advised to abstain from alcohol despite insufficient evidence on the fetal consequences of moderate prenatal alcohol use. Mendelian randomization could help distinguish causal effects from artifacts due to residual confounding and ...
Sayal, K   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Aggressive behavior in adolescents with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Includes bibliographical references.Behavioral studies of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) have indicated that aggression is common amongst alcohol-exposed adolescents, and that it appears to become more prevalent with age in that population. Such
Smith, Keelie
core   +1 more source

Neuronal miR-17-5p contributes to interhemispheric cortical connectivity defects induced by prenatal alcohol exposure

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Structural and functional deficits in brain connectivity are reported in patients with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs), but whether and how prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) affects axonal development of neurons and disrupts wiring ...
Mike Altounian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring language production, comprehension and naming in adolescents with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The aims of this study were i) to evaluate the domains of language production, comprehension and naming in children with moderate or heavy prenatal exposure to alcohol, and ii) to determine if these domains are a specific weakness in these children.
Corbett, Claire
core   +1 more source

The association between neighborhood environment, prenatal exposure to alcohol and tobacco, and structural brain development

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
Prenatal alcohol and tobacco exposure affects child brain development. Less is known about how neighborhood environment (built, institutional, and social) may be associated with structural brain development and whether prenatal exposure to alcohol or ...
Yingjing Xia, Verónica M. Vieira
doaj   +1 more source

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