Results 41 to 50 of about 2,393,693 (293)

TH/TRs–COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Ying Zhang, Xiao Wang, Hongyan Ma, Pengcheng Lyu, Shuangjie Tian, Ruojun Zong, Jiani Chen, Gang Ren, Yongjiang Yang, Zichen Yang, Guosong Qin, Naishi Li, Yanfang Wang, Jianwei Jiao, Jianguo Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: current issues in awareness, prevention and intervention [PDF]

, 2014
This paper reviews the research and current policy surrounding prenatal alcohol exposure and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Alcohol use during pregnancy is linked to a spectrum of adverse fetal outcomes.
Sara McLean, Stewart McDougall
core  

Prenatal alcohol exposure and offspring subsequent alcohol use: A systematic review.

, 2022
BACKGROUND: Prenatal alcohol exposure has been found to be associated with adverse physical and mental health outcomes in postnatal life, but the evidence is equivocal as to whether such exposure increases the risk of subsequent alcohol use in the ...
Duko, B., Newnham, J., Tait, RJ, Pereira, G., Bedaso, A, Newnham, J, Betts, K, Pereira, G, Betts, K., Alati, R., Bedaso, A., Alati, R, Duko, B, Tait, R.J.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

An Adult Presentation of KIF11‐Related MCLID Syndrome: Case Report and 40‐Year Follow‐Up

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pathogenic variants in KIF11 are linked to autosomal dominant syndromes with microcephaly, chorioretinopathy, lymphedema, and intellectual disability (MCLID), though adult presentations remain underreported. We report a 42‐year‐old female presenting with a de novo single‐amino acid in‐frame deletion in the KIF11 gene (c.1294_1296del; p ...
Thrishna Chathurvedula, Juvy Rabelas, Kareem Touleimat, Elaine Marchi, Ruhi Shah, Shaydah Kheradmand, Kuldeep Singh, Karen Amble, Gholson J. Lyon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to alcohol does not affect radial maze learning and hippocampal mossy fiber sizes in three inbred strains of mouse

Behavioral and Brain Functions, 2005
Background The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on radial-maze learning and hippocampal neuroanatomy, particularly the sizes of the intra- and infrapyramidal mossy fiber (IIPMF) terminal fields, in three ...
Bertholet Jean-Yves, Jamot Laure, Sluyter Frans, Crusio Wim E   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altering Cell-Cell Interaction in Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Models: Insight on Cell-Adhesion Molecules During Brain Development

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
Alcohol exposure during pregnancy disrupts the development of the brain and produces long lasting behavioral and cognitive impairments collectively known as Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs).
Valentina Licheri, Jonathan L. Brigman, Jonathan L. Brigman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grandparent Prenatal Tobacco, Alcohol, Coffee, and Tea Consumption and Autism in the Third Generation

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Exogenous prenatal exposures may affect neurodevelopment across multiple generations. We investigated grandmother and grandfather smoking, alcohol, coffee, and tea consumption during pregnancy in relation to their grandchildren's risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Michelle Pearl, Kimberly Berger, Piera M. Cirillo, Nickilou Y. Krigbaum, Victor Poon, Gayle C. Windham, Barbara A. Cohn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal Nicotine/Alcohol Exposure and ADHD

Pediatric Neurology Briefs, 2002
A retrospective, hospital-based, case-control study of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and prenatal exposure to maternal cigarette smoking, drug use, and alcohol was conducted in 280 ADHD cases and 242 non-ADHD controls at the ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Psychiatric conditions associated with prenatal alcohol exposure [PDF]

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 2009
AbstractSince the identification of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) over 35 years ago, mounting evidence about the impact of maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy has prompted increased attention to the link between prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and a constellation of developmental disabilities that are characterized by physical, cognitive, and ...
Mary J, O'Connor, Blair, Paley
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcriptomic Profiling of SLC and ABC Transporters in the Human Term Placenta

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Solute carriers (SLC) and ATP‐binding cassette (ABC) transporters are essential for placental solute exchange and fetal protection, yet their transcriptomic profiles in the human placenta remain poorly characterized. Although fetal sex influences placental development and function, its impact on transporter expression is unclear.
Elijah Marsh Jung, Nicholas Ieronimakis, Bothaina Mousa, Emily D. Sheikh, Sarah E. Ligon, Joshua W. Monson, Jennifer R. Damicis, Hillary J. Kinsman, Lydia E. Bettridge, Samuel L.M. Arnold, Edward J. Kelly, Jashvant D. Unadkat, Joanne Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source