Results 51 to 60 of about 2,567,574 (274)
, 2021 BACKGROUND: Prenatal alcohol exposure has been linked to a host of negative outcomes, although it remains largely unknown whether prenatal exposure leads to earlier age of alcohol use initiation and/or exacerbates early alcohol initiation.
Steven L. Youngentob +5 more
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Prenatal Detection of Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita, Present State and Future Perspectives
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) is a heterogeneous group of conditions characterized by congenital contractures in at least two different body regions. Despite increasingly widespread prenatal ultrasound screening, prenatal detection rates for AMC remain disappointingly low, with fewer than half of affected fetuses diagnosed before ...
Arda Arduç +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: current issues in awareness, prevention and intervention [PDF]
, 2014 This paper reviews the research and current policy surrounding prenatal alcohol exposure and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Alcohol use during pregnancy is linked to a spectrum of adverse fetal outcomes.
Sara McLean, Stewart McDougall
core
Prenatal exposure to alcohol causes enduring brain damage
, 2015 This article summarises recent discoveries showing how prenatal exposure to alcohol affects the structure and function of the brain and of the individual neurons from which it is built.
Phillips, William
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When meta‐analyses mislead: Promises and pitfalls in teratology counselling
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Meta‐analysis has become a central tool for evidence synthesis in clinical teratology, offering the promise of increased statistical power, earlier signal detection and consolidated guidance for teratology counselling. When conducted rigorously and interpreted carefully, pooled analyses can provide clinicians with a structured basis for risk ...
Yusuf Cem Kaplan, Nusret Uysal
wiley +1 more source
Does a pint a day affect your child’s pay? The effect of prenatal alcohol exposure on adult outcomes [PDF]
This paper utilizes a Swedish alcohol policy experiment conducted in the late 1960s to identify the impact of prenatal alcohol exposure on educational attainments and labor market outcomes.
Nilsson, J Peter
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, 2015 Prenatal alcohol exposure can cause dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, which may underlie some of the behavioral and adaptive problems seen in individuals with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD).
core +1 more source
Transcriptomic Profiling of SLC and ABC Transporters in the Human Term Placenta
Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.Solute carriers (SLC) and ATP‐binding cassette (ABC) transporters are essential for placental solute exchange and fetal protection, yet their transcriptomic profiles in the human placenta remain poorly characterized. Although fetal sex influences placental development and function, its impact on transporter expression is unclear.
Elijah Marsh Jung +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021 Alcohol exposure during pregnancy disrupts the development of the brain and produces long lasting behavioral and cognitive impairments collectively known as Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs).
Valentina Licheri +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.Abstract Neural crest cells are multipotent, migratory stem‐like cells essential for vertebrate development that contribute broadly to many tissues including the craniofacial skeleton, peripheral nervous system, and pigment‐producing cells. Their development progresses through phases of induction, specification, delamination, migration, and ...
Allison E. Mancini +2 more
wiley +1 more source