Results 51 to 60 of about 30,850 (274)

Multi‐cohort evaluation of “Don't know” responders to self‐report oral health questions: Implications for etiologic research

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Self‐reported data can extend the reach of oral health research, but “Don't know” responses may threaten validity. We explored characteristics of participants who responded “Don't know” to a periodontal health question across three distinct cohorts.
Julia C. Bond, Mabeline Velez, Robert McDonough, Sharon M. Casey, Lauren A. Wise, Yvette C. Cozier, Matthew P. Fox, Raul I. Garcia, Brenda Heaton   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Sooner, the Better: Neuroprotective Strategies in Fetuses With Congenital Heart Disease

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most frequent congenital malformation at birth and is associated with neurodevelopmental impairments. Alterations in cardiovascular physiology can lead to reduced cerebral blood perfusion and oxygenation, which negatively affects brain growth and maturation.
Maaike Nijman, Mirthe E. M. van der Meijden, Johannes M. P. J. Breur, Raymond Stegeman, Nicolaas J. G. Jansen, Mireille N. Bekker, Manon J. N. L. Benders, Nathalie H. P. Claessens   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical periodontal diagnosis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases include pathological conditions elicited by the presence of bacterial biofilms leading to a host response. In the diagnostic process, clinical signs such as bleeding on probing, development of periodontal pockets and gingival recessions, furcation involvement and presence of radiographic bone loss should be assessed prior ...
Giovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, Jean‐Claude Imber, Alexandra Stähli, Björn Klinge, Niklaus P. Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol exposure before and during pregnancy is associated with reduced fetal growth: the Safe Passage Study

BMC Medicine, 2023
Background Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is a worldwide public health concern. While PAE is known to be associated with low birth weight, little is known about timing and quantity of PAE on fetal growth.
Marin Pielage, Hanan El Marroun, Hein J. Odendaal, Sten P. Willemsen, Manon H. J. Hillegers, Eric A. P. Steegers, Melek Rousian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma: Diagnosis and treatment

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Vascular endothelial growth factor‐C (VEGF‐C)/vascular endothelial growth factor receptor‐3 (VEGFR‐3) and angiopoietin‐2 (Ang‐2)/tyrosine kinase with immunoglobulin‐like and EGF‐like domain 2 (TIE2) signaling pathways play an important role in lymphangiogenesis.
Yi Tian, Yuanyuan Tian, Li Wei, Zigang Xu, Li Li, Lin Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal tobacco and alcohol exposure, white matter microstructure, and early language skills in toddlers from a South African birth cohort

Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience
IntroductionTobacco and alcohol are the two most common substances used during pregnancy, and both can disrupt neurodevelopment, resulting in cognitive and behavioral deficits including language difficulties.
Chloe Scholten, Chloe Scholten, Mohammad Ghasoub, Mohammad Ghasoub, Bryce Geeraert, Bryce Geeraert, Shantanu Joshi, Shantanu Joshi, Catherine J. Wedderburn, Catherine J. Wedderburn, Annerine Roos, Annerine Roos, Annerine Roos, Sivenesi Subramoney, Nadia Hoffman, Katherine Narr, Katherine Narr, Roger Woods, Roger Woods, Roger Woods, Roger Woods, Heather J. Zar, Heather J. Zar, Dan J. Stein, Dan J. Stein, Dan J. Stein, Kirsten Donald, Kirsten Donald, Catherine Lebel, Catherine Lebel, Catherine Lebel   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Parietal Activation during Non-symbolic Number Comparison in Children with Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2018
Number processing is a cognitive domain particularly sensitive to prenatal alcohol exposure, which relies on intact parietal functioning. Alcohol-related alterations in brain activation have been found in the parietal lobe during symbolic number ...
Keri J. Woods, Keri J. Woods, Sandra W. Jacobson, Sandra W. Jacobson, Sandra W. Jacobson, Christopher D. Molteno, Joseph L. Jacobson, Joseph L. Jacobson, Joseph L. Jacobson, Ernesta M. Meintjes, Ernesta M. Meintjes   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin modifier developmental pluripotency associated factor 4 (DPPA4) is a candidate gene for alcohol-induced developmental disorders

BMC Medicine, 2022
Background Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) affects embryonic development, causing a variable fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) phenotype with neuronal disorders and birth defects.
P. Auvinen, J. Vehviläinen, H. Marjonen, V. Modhukur, J. Sokka, E. Wallén, K. Rämö, L. Ahola, A. Salumets, T. Otonkoski, H. Skottman, M. Ollikainen, R. Trokovic, H. Kahila, N. Kaminen-Ahola   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Hidden Costs of Coffee Production in the Eastern African Value Chains

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is increasing recognition that significant hidden costs associated with agrifood systems are not reflected in market prices. Coffee is among the three most traded agricultural commodities in the world and supports the livelihoods of more than 30 million smallholder households.
Annet Adong, Lukas Kornher, Bezawit Beyene Chichaibelu, Aslihan Arslan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Fluoride Toxicology Landscape: Bibliometric Approaches and Scientific Mapping

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study analyzed research trends in the 100 most‐cited articles on fluoride toxicology, a topic widely debated due to the toxic effects associated with levels deemed safe for human exposure. A bibliometric analysis was conducted using the Web of Science‐Core Collection, extracting data such as citation count, authors, keywords, journal ...
Maria Karolina Martins Ferreira, Deiweson Souza‐Monteiro, Priscila Cunha Nascimento, Luciana Eiró‐Quirino, Leonardo Oliveira Bittencourt, Fatemeh Vida Zohoori, Esperanza Angeles Martinez‐Mier, Marilia Afonso Rabelo Buzalaf, Rafael Rodrigues Lima   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source