Results 81 to 90 of about 2,552,713 (172)

Meta-Analyses of Externalizing Disorders: Genetics or Prenatal Alcohol Exposure?

, 2017
Background Externalizing disorders are heritable precursors to alcohol dependence, common in children of alcoholics (COA), and in children with prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE).
Tatiana Foroud, Foroud, Tatiana, Wetherill, Leah, Leah Wetherill, Charles Goodlett, Goodlett, Charles   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Carer-reported sleep disturbance and carer- and teacher-rated executive functioning in children with prenatal alcohol exposure and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

Children with prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) have high rates of sleep disturbance and marked difficulties with executive functioning (EF). Sleep disturbance has been associated with poorer EF across development
Crichton, Ali, Donovan, Caroline, Chandler-Mather, Ned, Harris, Katrina, Dawe, Sharon, Shelton, Doug   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Externalizing Disorders: Genetics or Prenatal Alcohol Exposure?

, 2018
Externalizing disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), conduct disorder (CD), and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) have a high prevalence rate in both children of alcoholics and in those with prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE ...
Wetherill, Leah, Leah Wetherill (5931155)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal Choline Attenuates the Elevated Adiposity and Glucose Intolerance Caused by Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

Cells
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) causes neurobehavioral deficits and metabolic syndrome in later life. Prenatal choline supplementation (PCS) improves those behavioral deficits.
Susan M. Smith, Carolyn A. Munson, George R. Flentke, Sandra M. Mooney   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal alcohol exposure and autonomic nervous system dysfunction : a review article [PDF]

, 2019
Alcohol is a recognized teratogen that affects various aspects of fetal development. Tissue that is particularly susceptible to its teratogenicity is neuronal tissue.
Gil, Krzysztof, Dyląg, Katarzyna Anna, Skowron, Kamil, Jurczyk, Michał   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural brain network organization in children with prenatal alcohol exposure

NeuroImage: Clinical
Introduction: There is growing evidence suggesting that children with prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) struggle with cognitively demanding tasks, such as learning, attention, and language.
Xiaoyun Liang, Claire E. Kelly, Chun-Hung Yeh, Thijs Dhollander, Stephen Hearps, Peter J. Anderson, Deanne K. Thompson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validity of Simple View of Reading for Predicting Reading Comprehension in Children with Prenatal Alcohol Exposure (PAE) and those with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD)

, 2012
This study examined the validity of Gough and Tunmer’s (1986) Simple View of Reading (SVR) model for predicting reading comprehension in children identified as having prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE; n = 36) and those having Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD; n = 45).
openaire   +1 more source

Toxic and Teratogenic Effects of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure on Fetal Development, Adolescence, and Adulthood

, 2021
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can have immediate and long-lasting toxic and teratogenic effects on an individual’s development and health. As a toxicant, alcohol can lead to a variety of physical and neurological anomalies in the fetus that can lead to
Dae D. Chung, Marisa R. Pinson, Michael S. Lai, Lokeshwar S. Bhenderu, Rajesh C. Miranda, Rhea A. Patel   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Reductions in Corpus Callosum Volume Partially Mediate Effects of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure on IQ

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2018
Disproportionate volume reductions in the basal ganglia, corpus callosum (CC) and hippocampus have been reported in children with prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE).
Stevie C. Biffen, Christopher M. R. Warton, Nadine M. Lindinger, Steven R. Randall, Catherine E. Lewis, Christopher D. Molteno, Joseph L. Jacobson, Joseph L. Jacobson, Joseph L. Jacobson, Sandra W. Jacobson, Sandra W. Jacobson, Sandra W. Jacobson, Ernesta M. Meintjes, Ernesta M. Meintjes   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical gyrification is abnormal in children with prenatal alcohol exposure

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2017
Objectives: Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) adversely affects early brain development. Previous studies have shown a wide range of structural and functional abnormalities in children and adolescents with PAE.
Timothy J. Hendrickson, Bryon A. Mueller, Elizabeth R. Sowell, Sarah N. Mattson, Claire D. Coles, Julie A. Kable, Kenneth L. Jones, Christopher J. Boys, Kelvin O. Lim, Edward P. Riley, Jeffrey R. Wozniak   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source