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Birth Defects Research Part C: Embryo Today Reviews, 2016
Prenatal substance use remains a significant issue in the United States. Initial reports regarding prenatal cocaine and methamphetamine exposure suggested profound adverse effects on child development. However, subsequent prospective, longitudinal investigations have found more subtle effects.
Lynne Smith
exaly +3 more sources
Prenatal substance use remains a significant issue in the United States. Initial reports regarding prenatal cocaine and methamphetamine exposure suggested profound adverse effects on child development. However, subsequent prospective, longitudinal investigations have found more subtle effects.
Lynne Smith
exaly +3 more sources
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2000
Abstract:Cocaine abuse is a significant problem not only in the general population but also among pregnant women. Since cocaine readily crosses the placenta and is metabolized slowly in fetuses, they can be exposed to significant levels of cocaine for long periods.
R W, Keller, A, Snyder-Keller
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Abstract:Cocaine abuse is a significant problem not only in the general population but also among pregnant women. Since cocaine readily crosses the placenta and is metabolized slowly in fetuses, they can be exposed to significant levels of cocaine for long periods.
R W, Keller, A, Snyder-Keller
openaire +2 more sources
Prenatal Exposure to Conjugated Bilirubin
Pediatrics, 2006To the Editor .— Although the hazards related to postnatal hyperbilirubinemia are well described,1 less is known about prenatal exposure to high concentrations of bilirubin, particularly in its …
RAIMONDI, FRANCESCO +4 more
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The effects of prenatal exposure to methylxanthines
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2011This review discusses epidemiology and laboratory studies on the effects of prenatal methylxanthine administration on some systems developing organisms. They are mainly absorbed from coffee, tea and cocoa products such as cola beverages and chocolate bars.
P, Skopiński +3 more
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Prenatal Nicotine Exposure and Behavior
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2003Abstract: Prenatal exposure to nicotine has been associated with changes in behavioral indices in offspring. Flank marking, a scent‐marking behavior in golden hamsters, appears to be controlled by arginine vasopressin (AVP) neurons in the hypothalamus.
Rossi, Victoria +4 more
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Prenatal alcohol exposure and cryptorchidism
Acta Paediatrica, 2007AbstractAim: A recently published study reported markedly increased risk of cryptorchidism among boys whose mothers had an average gestational alcohol intake of five or more drinks per week. The aim of this study is to follow up on this finding by estimating the association between prenatal alcohol exposure and persistent cryptorchidism.Methods: We ...
Jensen, Morten Søndergaard; id_orcid 0000-0002-5685-8845 +2 more
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Outcomes of Prenatal Antidepressant Exposure
American Journal of Psychiatry, 2002This study evaluated the effects of prenatal antidepressant exposure on perinatal outcomes, congenital malformations, and early growth and development.Within a group-model health maintenance organization, all infants with apparent prenatal exposure to tricyclic or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants were frequency matched to ...
Gregory E, Simon +2 more
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Measuring prenatal drug exposure
Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 2001Prenatal drug exposure is an important pediatric health issue. However, the effects on children are not clear because of limitations in the way drug exposure is typically measured. For example, one cannot say cocaine causes a specific outcome if cocaine exposure is not measured accurately.
C, Bergin +3 more
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Monitoring Prenatal Exposure to Buprenorphine and Methadone
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring, 2020Purpose: Buprenorphine and methadone are international gold standards for managing opioid use disorders. Although they are efficacious in treating opioid dependence, buprenorphine and methadone present risks, especially during pregnancy, causing neonatal abstinence syndrome and adverse obstetrical outcomes.
Di Trana, Annagiulia +6 more
openaire +3 more sources