Results 21 to 30 of about 1,912,395 (308)

The Endocrine Disruption of Prenatal Phthalate Exposure in Mother and Offspring

Frontiers in Public Health, 2020
Phthalates are a group of ubiquitous synthetic endocrine-disrupting chemicals. Fetal and neonatal periods are particularly susceptible to endocrine disorders, which prenatal exposure to phthalates causes.
Yiyu Qian, Hailing Shao, Xinxin Ying, Wenle Huang, Ying Hua   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to selenium, mercury, and manganese during pregnancy and allergic diseases in early childhood: The Japan Environment and Children's study

Environment International, 2023
Background: Prenatal exposure to metallic elements may adversely affect early childhood health. However, more evidence is needed as population-based cohort studies are currently limited.
Junji Miyazaki, Satoyo Ikehara, Kanami Tanigawa, Takashi Kimura, Kimiko Ueda, Keiichi Ozono, Tadashi Kimura, Yayoi Kobayashi, Shin Yamazaki, Michihiro Kamijima, Tomotaka Sobue, Hiroyasu Iso   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure to moderate air pollution during late pregnancy and cord blood cytokine secretion in healthy neonates. [PDF]

, 2011
Ambient air pollution can alter cytokine concentrations as shown in vitro and following short-term exposure to high air pollution levels in vivo. Exposure to pollution during late pregnancy has been shown to affect fetal lymphocytic immunophenotypes ...
Jakob Armann, Latzin, Philipp, Latzin Philipp, Frey, Urs, Armann, Jakob, Schaub, Bianca, Urs Frey, Elisabeth Kieninger, Philipp Latzin, Kieninger, Elisabeth, Röösli, Martin, Bianca Schaub, Fuchs Oliver, Oliver Fuchs, Martin Röösli, Fuchs, Oliver, Armann Jakob, Röösli Martin, Armann, Jakob P., Frey Urs, Kieninger Elisabeth, Schaub Bianca   +21 more
core   +3 more sources

Tobacco and Lead Exposures and ADHD

Pediatric Neurology Briefs, 2010
The independent and joint effects of prenatal tobacco and childhood lead exposures on ADHD in a national sample of US children were studied by researchers at Cincinnatti Children's Hospital, OH; British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, Canada ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Prenatal Exposure to Household Air Pollution from Multiple Sources on Risk of Preterm Birth

Atmosphere, 2022
Prenatal exposure to air pollution has been suggested as a major risk factor for preterm birth (PTB). This study aimed to explore the independent and joint effects of prenatal exposure to multiple household air pollution (HAP) sources on PTB.
Xin-Chen Liu, Esben Strodl, Li-Hua Huang, Bing-Jie Hu, Wei-Qing Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parental smoking and children's respiratory health: independent effects of prenatal and postnatal exposure. [PDF]

, 2006
OBJECTIVES: Adverse effects have been reported of prenatal and/or postnatal passive exposure to smoking on children's health. Uncertainties remain about the relative importance of smoking at different periods in the child's life. We investigate this in a
Hruba, F., Zlotkowska, Renata, Privalova, L., Janssen, Nicole, Splichalova, A., Heinrich, Joachim, Pattenden, S., Splichalova, Anna, Rudnai, Peter, Neuberger, M., De Sario, Manuela, Heinrich, J., Nikiforov, B., Luttmann-Gibson, Heike, Neuberger, Manfred, Antova, Temenuga, Luttmann-Gibson, H., Privalova, Larissa, Pattenden, Sam, Nikiforov, Bojidar, Fletcher, T., Grize, Leticia, Antova, T., Hruba, Frantiska, de Sario, M., Janssen, N., Fletcher, Tony, Rudnai, P., Grize, L., Zlotkowska, R.   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal stress alters amygdala functional connectivity in preterm neonates

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2016
Exposure to prenatal and early-life stress results in alterations in neural connectivity and an increased risk for neuropsychiatric disorders. In particular, alterations in amygdala connectivity have emerged as a common effect across several recent ...
Dustin Scheinost, Soo Hyun Kwon, Cheryl Lacadie, Gordon Sze, Rajita Sinha, R. Todd Constable, Laura R. Ment   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation is associated with prenatal exposure to sulfur dioxide and childhood attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms

Scientific Reports, 2023
Epigenetic influence plays a role in the association between exposure to air pollution and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); however, research regarding sulfur dioxide (SO2) is scarce.
Yoon-Jung Choi, Jinwoo Cho, Yun-Chul Hong, Dong-wook Lee, Sungji Moon, Soo Jin Park, Kyung-shin Lee, Choong Ho Shin, Young Ah Lee, Bung-Nyun Kim, Zachary Kaminsky, Johanna Inhyang Kim, Youn-Hee Lim   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal Progestin Exposure-Mediated Oxytocin Suppression Contributes to Social Deficits in Mouse Offspring

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Epidemiological studies have shown that maternal hormone exposure is associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The hormone oxytocin (OXT) is a central nervous neuropeptide that plays an important role in social behaviors as well as ASD etiology ...
Saijun Huang, Jiaying Zeng, Ruoyu Sun, Hong Yu, Haimou Zhang, Xi Su, Paul Yao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resveratrol ameliorates prenatal progestin exposure-induced autism-like behavior through ERβ activation

Molecular Autism, 2018
Background Recent literatures indicate that maternal hormone exposure is a risk factor for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We hypothesize that prenatal progestin exposure may counteract the neuroprotective effect of estrogen and contribute to ASD ...
Weiguo Xie, Xiaohu Ge, Ling Li, Athena Yao, Xiaoyan Wang, Min Li, Xiang Gong, Zhigang Chu, Zhe Lu, Xiaodong Huang, Yun Jiao, Yifei Wang, Meifang Xiao, Haijia Chen, Wei Xiang, Paul Yao   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source