Results 41 to 50 of about 2,931,320 (216)

Polymethylation scores for prenatal maternal smoke exposure persist until age 15 and are detected in saliva in the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing cohort

Epigenetics, 2022
Prenatal maternal smoking is associated with low birthweight, neurological disorders, and asthma in exposed children. DNA methylation signatures can function as biomarkers of prenatal smoke exposure.
Freida A. Blostein, Jonah Fisher, John Dou, Lisa Schneper, Erin B. Ware, Daniel A. Notterman, Colter Mitchell, Kelly M. Bakulski   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal Exposure to PBDEs and Neurodevelopment

Environmental Health Perspectives, 2010
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are widely used flame retardant compounds that are persistent and bioaccumulative and therefore have become ubiquitous environment contaminants. Animal studies suggest that prenatal PBDE exposure may result in adverse neurodevelopmental effects.In a longitudinal cohort initiated after 11 September 2001, including ...
Herbstman, Julie B., Sjödin, Andreas, Kurzon, Matthew, Lederman, Sally A., Jones, Richard S., Rauh, Virginia, Needham, Larry L., Tang, Deliang, Niedzwiecki, Megan, Wang, Richard Y., Perera, Frederica   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Exposure to Prenatal Infection and Risk of Schizophrenia [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2011
We provide a brief review of findings supporting a role for prenatal infection in the etiology of schizophrenia. Our group and others have conducted birth cohort studies to address whether in utero exposure to infectious agents, prospectively documented by biomarker assays of archived maternal sera, and by detailed obstetric records, confer an ...
Alan S Brown, Alan S Brown
openaire   +3 more sources

Prenatal exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals and thyroid function in neonates: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Thyroid hormone homeostasis is essential for normal brain development in fetuses and infants. Exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) during pregnancy is associated with compromised maternal thyroid homeostasis, and thus may lead to adverse ...
Mang Sun, Xining Cao, Yuhao Wu, Lianju Shen, Guanghui Wei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of Prenatal Exposure to Ambient and Traffic-Related Air Pollution With Newborn Thyroid Function

JAMA Network Open, 2018
Key Points Question Are prenatal ambient and traffic-related air pollutant exposures associated with newborn total thyroxine concentrations, and are there critical windows of exposure?
Caitlin G. Howe, S. Eckel, R. Habre, Mariam S. Girguis, Lu Gao, F. Lurmann, F. Gilliland, C. Breton   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuroimaging of prenatal drug exposure

Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 2006
a Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, 450 Clarkson Avenue, Box #29, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA b Medical Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, New York, USA c University of Florida, College of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Gainesville, Florida, USA d University of Miami School of ...
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center Clarkson Avenue, Box #29, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA ( host institution ), Dow-Edwards, Diana L. ( author ), Benveniste, Helene ( author ), Behnke, Marylou ( author ), Bandstra, Emmalee S. ( author ), Singer, Lynn T. ( author ), Hurd, Yasmin L. ( author ), Stanford, L.R. ( author )   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Prenatal Exposure to Pyrethroid Pesticides and Childhood Behavior and Executive Functioning

Neurotoxicology, 2017
HIGHLIGHTSWe investigated associations between prenatal pyrethroids and childhood behavior.3‐PBA was associated with worse internalizing behaviors and behavioral regulation.cis‐DCCA was associated with worse externalizing behavior and behavioral ...
M. Furlong, D. Barr, M. Wolff, S. Engel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Associations Between Prenatal Cannabis Exposure and Childhood Outcomes: Results From the ABCD Study.

JAMA psychiatry, 2020
Importance In light of increasing cannabis use among pregnant women, the US Surgeon General recently issued an advisory against the use of marijuana during pregnancy.
Sarah E Paul, A. Hatoum, J. Fine, E. Johnson, I. Hansen, N. Karcher, Allison L. Moreau, Erin Bondy, Y. Qu, E. Carter, Cynthia E. Rogers, Arpana Agrawal, D. Barch, Ryan Bogdan   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Postnatal maternal care moderates the effects of prenatal bisphenol exposure on offspring neurodevelopmental, behavioral, and transcriptomic outcomes.

PLoS ONE
Bisphenols (BP), including BPA and "BPA-free" structural analogs, are commonly used plasticizers that are present in many plastics and are known endocrine disrupting chemicals. Prenatal exposure to BPA has been associated with negative neurodevelopmental
Samantha C Lauby, Hannah E Lapp, Melissa Salazar, Sofiia Semyrenko, Danyal Chauhan, Amy E Margolis, Frances A Champagne   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to an environmentally relevant phthalate mixture disrupts reproduction in F1 female mice

Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2017
&NA; Phthalates are used in a large variety of products, such as building materials, medical devices, and personal care products. Most previous studies on the toxicity of phthalates have focused on single phthalates, but it is also important to study the
Changqing Zhou, Liying Gao, J. Flaws
semanticscholar   +1 more source