Results 51 to 60 of about 10,921,254 (269)

Perinatal factors and breast cancer risk among Hispanics

open access: yesJournal of Epidemiology and Global Health, 2019
Purpose: This study assessed whether perinatal factors were associated with breast cancer among Hispanics, a group with fairly low incidence rates of breast cancer.
Maureen Sanderson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the changes in skin color representation within US medical textbook imagery

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Medical education traditionally relies on textbooks with limited representation of dark skin tones, contributing to “visual racism.” This study sought to answer: “To what extent has skin‐of‐color representation changed in widely used U.S. medical textbooks over twenty years?” Older and newer editions of four widely used medical textbooks were ...
Justin Lyon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of maternal health and behavior during pregnancy in the HEALthy Brain and Child Development Study: Rationale and approach

open access: yesDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience
The Healthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) Study, a multi-site, prospective, longitudinal cohort study, will examine human brain, cognitive, behavioral, social, and emotional development beginning prenatally and planned through early childhood ...
Kelly K. Gurka   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining the Association of Socioeconomic Position with Microcephaly and Delayed Childhood Neurodevelopment among Children with Prenatal Zika Virus Exposure

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Increased rates of Zika virus have been identified in economically deprived areas in Brazil at the population level; yet, the implications of the interaction between socioeconomic position and prenatal Zika virus exposure on adverse neurodevelopmental ...
Grace M. Power   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grandparent Prenatal Tobacco, Alcohol, Coffee, and Tea Consumption and Autism in the Third Generation

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Exogenous prenatal exposures may affect neurodevelopment across multiple generations. We investigated grandmother and grandfather smoking, alcohol, coffee, and tea consumption during pregnancy in relation to their grandchildren's risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Michelle Pearl   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to adverse life events and autism and autistic‐like traits in children in the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa)

open access: yesJCPP Advances
Background Mothers' experience of adverse life events (ALEs, e.g., divorce, bereavement, injury) during pregnancy has been linked with neurodevelopmental conditions like autism, and related traits like social communication difficulties and repetitive ...
Aleksandra Kanina   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Population‐Based Matched Cohort Study

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To investigate the long‐term risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) among individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), addressing potential immune comorbidity in ASD populations. A population‐based matched cohort was assembled using Swedish registers, including 46,164 individuals diagnosed with ASD between 1987 and 2017, matched to 4,634,895 ...
Evora Hailin Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to oral glucocorticoids and risk of long-term neurodevelopmental disorders

open access: yesScientific Reports
We investigated whether prenatal exposure to oral glucocorticoids (GCs) is associated with long-term neurodevelopmental disorders (LNDDs) in offspring.
Tak Kyu Oh, In-Ae Song
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of secondhand smoke exposure during adolescents on adult lung function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Mainstream cigarette smoke is known to causes decreases in lung function. This is a potential concern for those subjected to secondhand smoke. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of secondhand smoke on young adults that either were or ...
Michalski, Meghan
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