Results 11 to 20 of about 3,822 (129)

Recruiting marijuana-exposed maternal-infant dyads for longitudinal study: a feasibility assessment [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionIn-utero marijuana exposures are correlated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in exposed neonates. As rates of marijuana use in pregnancy and postpartum reportedly increase, it is crucial to obtain conclusive, pregnancy-specific safety
Nayana A. Sojin, Rhea Parimoo, Lauren A. Agliano, Amie J. Goodin, Deepthi S. Varma, Bruce A. Goldberger, Ibrahim Tuna, Reem Abu-Rustum, Kay Roussos-Ross   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Educational attainment and self-reported environmental exposures of pregnant women living in Nairobi, Kenya. [PDF]

PLOS Global Public Health
Environmental exposures experienced by pregnant women living in cities of low- and middle-income countries are poorly described. We collected information on housing characteristics, household and ambient air pollution, and work-related exposures through ...
Christopher Zuidema, Priscillah Wanini Edemba, Anne M Riederer, Vincent K Kipter, Allison R Sherris, Lewis Olweywe, Judith Adhiambo, Brendah Isavwa, Erica A Wetzler, Barbra A Richardson, John Kinuthia, Michael J Gatari, Elizabeth Maleche-Obimbo, Edmund Seto, Catherine J Karr, Sarah Benki-Nugent, Faridah H Were   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Behavioral and Cognitive Differences in Early Childhood related to Prenatal Marijuana Exposure. [PDF]

J Appl Dev Psychol, 2021
Prenatal marijuana exposure (PME) negatively impacts child development and behavior; however, few studies have examined these associations at early ages among children exposed to today's highly potent marijuana. Using a prospective prenatal cohort (Columbus, Ohio, USA), PME was determined from maternal self-report, medical chart abstraction, and urine ...
Murnan AW, Keim SA, Yeates KO, Boone KM, Sheppard KW, Klebanoff MA.   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Prenatal marijuana exposure, age of marijuana initiation, and the development of psychotic symptoms in young adults. [PDF]

Psychol Med, 2015
BackgroundStudies have demonstrated that an early age of onset of marijuana use (EAOM) is associated with a higher risk of developing psychotic symptoms (PS) compared to initiating marijuana use at a later age or not at all. Research has also found that prenatal marijuana exposure (PME) predicts EAOM.
Day NL, Goldschmidt L, Day R, Larkby C, Richardson GA.   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Prenatal cannabinoid exposure: why expecting individuals should take a pregnancy pause from using cannabinoid products

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
Cannabinoid use in all populations is increasing as legalization across the United States continues. Concerningly, there is a lack of caution provided by medical providers to pregnant individuals as to the impact the use of cannabinoids could have on the
Alexis Lin, Gelonia L. Dent, Suzy Davies, Zarena M. Dominguez, Leigh-Anne Cioffredi, Gabrielle L. McLemore, Jessie R. Maxwell, Jessie R. Maxwell   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient caught breastfeeding and instructed to stop: an empirical ethics study on marijuana and lactation

Journal of Cannabis Research, 2022
Background The US guidelines recommend avoiding marijuana during breastfeeding given concerns about infant’s neurodevelopment. In this setting, some physicians and hospitals recommend against or prohibit breastfeeding when marijuana use is detected ...
Marielle S. Gross, Margot Le Neveu, Kara A. Milliken, Mary Catherine Beach   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A systematic review of in utero cannabis exposure and risk for structural birth defects

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
IntroductionCannabis use among pregnant women has increased over time. Therefore, there is a great public health need to understand the consequences of in utero cannabis exposure. While several meta-analyses and reviews have summarized the evidence of in
Ayesha C. Sujan, Ayesha C. Sujan, Anish Pal, Anish Pal, Lyndsay A. Avalos, Kelly C. Young-Wolff, Kelly C. Young-Wolff   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of prenatal cannabis exposure on developmental trajectory of cognitive ability and brain volumes in the adolescent brain cognitive development (ABCD) study

Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2023
Although cannabis use during pregnancy is increasing widely, the effects of cannabis on developmental trajectories, such as whether its effects during pregnancy remain the same between time points or gradually increase, are unclear.
Daiki Hiraoka, Kai Makita, Sayo Hamatani, Akemi Tomoda, Yoshifumi Mizuno   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marijuana and Opioid Use during Pregnancy: Using Zebrafish to Gain Understanding of Congenital Anomalies Caused by Drug Exposure during Development

Biomedicines, 2020
Marijuana and opioid addictions have increased alarmingly in recent decades, especially in the United States, posing threats to society. When the drug user is a pregnant mother, there is a serious risk to the developing baby.
Swapnalee Sarmah, Marilia Ribeiro Sales Cadena, Pabyton Gonçalves Cadena, James A. Marrs   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of timing of in utero marijuana exposure on fetal growth

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
ObjectiveTo examine whether timing of in utero marijuana exposure independently and negatively impacts fetal growth, and if these effects are global or specific to certain growth parameters.Study designThe two study groups were marijuana users (N = 109 ...
Phoebe Dodge, Katherine Nadolski, Haley Kopkau, Victoria Zablocki, Kaya Forrestal, Beth A. Bailey   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source