Results 31 to 40 of about 4,928 (119)

Nutritional Deficiencies Following Bariatric Surgery: A Rapid Systematic Review of Case Reports of Vitamin and Micronutrient Deficiencies Presenting More Than Two Years Post‐Surgery

Clinical Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bariatric surgery is the most clinically‐ and cost‐effective intervention for severe obesity. However, without adequate follow‐up, it can lead to nutritional deficiencies. Patients require life‐long nutritional supplements and follow‐up to prevent nutritional deficiencies from developing.
Sophie Haughton, Sarah Gentry, Helen M. Parretti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet and nutritional status during early adult life have immediate and persistent effects on queen bumble bees.

Conservation Physiology, 2019
Many insects sequester nutrients during developmentally programmed periods, which they metabolize during subsequent life history stages. During these periods, failure to store adequate nutrients can have persistent effects on fitness. Here, we examined a
S Hollis Woodard, Michelle A. Duennes, Kristal M Watrous, Shalene Jha   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluating a Group‐Based Intervention Addressing Fear of Childbirth in Multiparous Pregnant Women: A Mixed Methods Feasibility Study

Journal of Advanced Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To assess the feasibility and acceptability of a group‐based intervention for addressing fear of childbirth in multiparous women. Design Single‐arm non‐randomised feasibility trial with a convergent mixed methods design. Methods The intervention, conducted at a central maternity hospital and led by a psychiatric nurse and a midwife ...
Laura Sandström, Marja Kaunonen, Heini Huhtala, Anna Liisa Aho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Critical Role of Folate in Prenatal Health and a Proposed Shift from Folic Acid to 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate Supplementation

Georgetown Medical Review
Folate, or vitamin B9, is a water-soluble vitamin essential in periconceptional nutrition. In its active form, tetrahydrofolate, it plays a vital role in DNA methylation and homocysteine breakdown.
Carter Tate, Abigail Shuman, Sarah Nice, Parsa Salehi   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterization of Complementary Feeding of Preterm Infants: Kangaroo Care Method Versus Conventional Care

Maternal &Child Nutrition, EarlyView.
Complementary feeding (CF) in preterm infants (LBWI) has been discussed due to the need to balance the risks and benefits that permeate the age and quality of CF introduction. We conducted a cohort study in Brazil to compare CF among LBWI who participated or not in the Kangaroo Care Method. ABSTRACT In Brazil, the Kangaroo Care Method (KCM) is a public
Rejane Sousa Romão, Vivian Mara Gonçalves de Oliveira Azevedo, Rayany Cristina Souza, Eliziane Santos Medeiros, Priscilla Larissa Silva Pires, Leandro Alves Pereira, Ana Elisa Madalena Rinaldi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to social adversity and infant cortisol in the first year of life

Stress
Exposure to social adversity has been associated with cortisol dysregulation during pregnancy and in later childhood; less is known about how prenatal exposure to social stressors affects postnatal cortisol of infants.
Victoria F. Keeton, Thomas J Hoffmann, Kalisha Moneé Goodwin, Bree Powell, Sophia Tupuola, Sandra J Weiss   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploring the Role of Kisspeptin in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Its Associated Pregnancy Complications

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder with a complex pathogenesis that includes disordered follicle development, hypothalamic–pituitary–ovarian (HPO) axis dysfunction, hyperandrogenemia, and insulin resistance. The risk of complications during pregnancy, such as gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and preeclampsia (PE)
Shaohua Zhang, Xinmeng Sun, Haiyun Guan, Rongmin Wang, Wei Zhang, Hexia Xia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired angiogenesis in gestational diabetes is linked to succinate/SUCNR1 axis dysregulation in late gestation

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) impacts on succinate metabolism and angiogenesis in the umbilical cord endothelium. (Left Panel) Succinate levels increase in both maternal and fetal circulation at delivery, with higher concentrations observed in GDM pregnancies compared to controls during late gestation.
Sergiy Klid, Francisco Algaba‐Chueca, Elsa Maymó‐Masip, Mónica Ballesteros, Montse Inglés, Albert Guarque, Nerea Vilanova‐Ricart, Ariadna Prats, Azra Kulovic‐Sissawo, Elisa Weiss, Ursula Hiden, Joan Vendrell, Sonia Fernández‐Veledo, Ana Megía   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Early Childhood Diet, Stress, Trophic Position and Dietary Protein Quality Using Amino Acid Nitrogen Isotope Compositions of Fingernail Keratin

American Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 188, Issue 2, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Objectives Evaluate the effectiveness of compound‐specific nitrogen isotope analysis of amino acids (CSIA‐AA) in reconstructing early childhood diets and detecting episodes of stress. Examine (1) proline's potential for identifying breastfeeding and weaning; (2) the influence of physiological and pathological stress on AA δ15N; (3) the ...
Hana Salahuddin, Andrea L. Waters‐Rist, Fred J. Longstaffe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source