Results 111 to 120 of about 41,260 (232)

Influence of Social and Demographic Factors on Retinoblastoma Outcomes in the United States: A Systematic Review

open access: yesCochrane Evidence Synthesis and Methods, Volume 4, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Social determinants of health (SDOH), which include economic stability, education access and quality, community and social context, healthcare access and quality, and neighborhood and built environment, are known to be related to variation in health outcomes across a variety of health conditions.
Vijay Joshi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal Tobacco and Alcohol Exposure and Cortical Change Among Youths

open access: yesJAMA Network Open
ImportanceThe associations of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and prenatal tobacco exposure (PTE) with adolescent neuroanatomical development are typically evaluated cross-sectionally. It is unclear whether observed effects persist throughout life or reflect different developmental trajectories.ObjectiveTo examine whether PAE and PTE are associated ...
Marshall, Andrew T.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Society and the Microbiome: A Biopsychosocial Window Into Comprehensive Well‐Being: A Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives In addition to biological factors, human social behavior, societal structures, and environmental contexts significantly influence the human microbiome. This review examines how socially relevant factors relate to the microbiome to clarify underlying mechanisms and health impacts, aiming to inform effective preventive ...
Jing Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smoke-Free Families: State of the Science Capstone Meeting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Summarizes research findings on best practices for interventions, policy developments, and future directions discussed at an October 2006 conference of RWJF's Smoke-Free Families: Innovations to Stop Smoking During and Beyond Pregnancy ...

core  

Associations between Nugent‐bacterial vaginosis and preterm birth and other adverse pregnancy outcomes in rural northwestern Bangladesh

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 173, Issue 2, Page 1094-1104, May 2026.
Abstract Objective Bacterial vaginosis, defined by Nugent score (Nugent‐BV), has been associated with preterm birth and other adverse pregnancy outcomes. However, few studies have longitudinally described the associations between Nugent‐BV and adverse pregnancy outcomes at varying times in pregnancy.
Daniel J. Erchick   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining buprenorphine compared to methadone for likelihood of overdose during pregnancy, 2014–2021

open access: yesPregnancy, Volume 2, Issue 3, May 2026.
Abstract Objective To examine the likelihood of experiencing an overdose among women receiving any buprenorphine (with or without naloxone) compared to women receiving methadone during pregnancy. Methods Data from the MATernaL and Infant clinical NetworK (MAT‐LINK), a longitudinal surveillance system of pregnant woman–child dyads using electronic ...
Amy Board   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carrier screening in the reproductive setting—Are there medical implications for the heterozygote?—A guide for clinicians

open access: yesPregnancy, Volume 2, Issue 3, May 2026.
Abstract Carrier screening for genetic conditions performed preconception or during pregnancy allows identification of fetal risk for inherited autosomal recessive and X‐linked conditions. The goal is to identify at‐risk patients/couples and offer them reproductive options such as preimplantation genetic diagnosis, prenatal testing, or targeted newborn
Emily B. Rosenfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene-Environment Analyses Reveal Novel Genetic Candidates with Prenatal Tobacco Exposure in Relation to Risk for Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 2023
Zhong C   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

In utero, childhood, and adolescence tobacco smoke exposure, physical activity, and chronic kidney disease incidence in adulthood: evidence from a large prospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Background The adverse effects of early-life tobacco smoke exposure on chronic kidney disease (CKD) risk remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the associations of early-life tobacco smoke exposure with CKD incidence in adulthood, and further ...
Bingxin Shang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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