Results 111 to 120 of about 17,241 (212)

Prenatal exposure to buprenorphine or methadone: effects on physical growth, neurological development and temperament in early childhood.

, 2012
Pharmaceutical maintenance with methadone is the current gold standard for pregnant women with opioid-dependence. While there are many benefits of methadone, its use during pregnancy is associated with high rates of neonatal abstinence syndrome, and long
Whitham, Justine N.
core  

Nicotine Exposure During Pregnancy and Postnatal Cognitive Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Acta Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 7, Page 1413-1428, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Nicotine exposure during pregnancy interferes with critical periods of foetal brain development, disrupting the timing and functioning of neurodevelopment. This systematic review and meta‐analysis aims to evaluate the effect of prenatal nicotine exposure on postnatal cognitive outcomes.
Deimantė Baguckaitė, Judith Covey, Nadja Reissland   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal tobacco exposure associations with physical health and neurodevelopment in the ABCD cohort. [PDF]

Health Psychol, 2023
Gonzalez MR, Uban KA, Tapert SF, Sowell ER.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Using Propensity Score Modeling to Minimize the Influence of Confounding Risks Related to Prenatal Tobacco Exposure

, 2010
Introduction: Despite efforts to control for confounding variables using stringent sampling plans, selection bias typically exists in observational studies, resulting in unbalanced comparison groups.
Wiebe, Sandra A., Wakschlag, Lauren S., Sandra Wiebe, Fang, Hua (Julia), Espy, Kimberly A., Johnson, Craig, Chevalier, Nicolas, Fang, (Julia) Hua, Christian Stopp, Nicolas Chevalier, Craig Johnson, Hua Fang, Lauren S. Wakschlag, Stopp, Christian, Espy, Kimberly Andrews, Kimberly Andrews Espy, Wakschlag, Lauren S   +16 more
core   +1 more source

In utero, childhood, and adolescence tobacco smoke exposure, physical activity, and chronic kidney disease incidence in adulthood: evidence from a large prospective cohort study

BMC Medicine
Background The adverse effects of early-life tobacco smoke exposure on chronic kidney disease (CKD) risk remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the associations of early-life tobacco smoke exposure with CKD incidence in adulthood, and further ...
Bingxin Shang, Yuxin Yao, Haoyu Yin, Yujia Xie, Shiyu Yang, Xiaojie You, Haoxiang Liu, Miao Wang, Jixuan Ma   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene-Environment Analyses Reveal Novel Genetic Candidates with Prenatal Tobacco Exposure in Relation to Risk for Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. [PDF]

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 2023
Zhong C, Li S, Arroyo K, Morimoto LM, de Smith AJ, Metayer C, Ma X, Kogan SC, Gauderman WJ, Wiemels JL.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early life exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke and eating behaviors at age 12 years

Environmental Health
Background Prenatal or early childhood secondhand tobacco smoke (SHS) exposure increases obesity risk. However, the potential mechanisms underlying this association are unclear, but obesogenic eating behaviors are one pathway that components of SHS could
Nerea Mourino, Zhuoya Zhang, Mónica Pérez-Ríos, Kimberly Yolton, Bruce P. Lanphear, Aimin Chen, Jessie P. Buckley, Heidi J. Kalkwarf, Kim M. Cecil, Joseph M. Braun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Prevalence of Tobacco Consumption among Pregnant Women in a Southern European City (Seville): A Challenge for the Health System

Toxics
The prevalence of prenatal tobacco exposure remains high in many countries, particularly in southern Europe. The aims of this study were to estimate the prevalence of smoking among pregnant women in a southern Spanish city (Seville) and to identify the ...
Ramón Mendoza-Berjano, Fatima Leon-Larios, Isabel Corrales-Gutierrez, Diego Gomez-Baya, Rocío Medero-Canela, Francisca Baena-Antequera   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal tobacco exposure on brain morphometry partially mediated poor cognitive performance in preadolescent children. [PDF]

NeuroImmune Pharm Ther, 2023
Rodriguez Rivera PJ, Liang H, Isaiah A, Cloak CC, Menken MS, Ryan MC, Ernst T, Chang L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The effects of prenatal tobacco exposure on the brain

, 2014
Tobacco use is associated with well-established negative health effects. However, tobacco is still being used by up to 25% of women during pregnancy. Prenatal tobacco exposure (PTE) is especially harmful to the brain, leading to potentially long term ...
Kruk, Ryan
core