Results 121 to 130 of about 2,233,310 (227)

Childhood internalising symptoms at ages 3 and 6: a meta‐analysis of epigenome‐wide associations from cord and peripheral blood

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 67, Issue 11, Page 1868-1882, November 2026.
Background Pre‐ and postpartum environments and genetic effects influence childhood internalising problems, which increase depression risk. DNA methylation (DNAm) may capture some of these effects. We therefore investigated associations between child blood DNAm and internalising problems.
Laura Schellhas, Mannan Luo, Janine F. Felix, Christian M. Page, Mona Bekkhus, Marcus R. Munafò, Luisa Zuccolo, Alexandra Havdahl, Charlotte A.M. Cecil, Gemma C. Sharp   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal tobacco exposure on brain morphometry partially mediated poor cognitive performance in preadolescent children. [PDF]

NeuroImmune Pharm Ther, 2023
Rodriguez Rivera PJ, Liang H, Isaiah A, Cloak CC, Menken MS, Ryan MC, Ernst T, Chang L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Snus, nicotine pouches and cardiovascular disease: Evidence, mechanisms, and the challenge of novel nicotine products

Journal of Internal Medicine, Volume 300, Issue 5, Page 541-552, November 2026.
Abstract Conventional Swedish snus is used by millions in Scandinavia and increasingly worldwide, yet its cardiovascular effects remain poorly characterized. The emergence of nicotine pouches—commonly referred to as ‘white snus’ in Sweden—that deliver comparable nicotine without tobacco constituents adds complexity to a heterogeneous landscape and ...
Magnus Olsson, Hanne Tønnesen, Jakob Hedberg, Johan Sundström, Eva Nordendahl, Björn Klinge, Michael Fored, Cecilia Magnusson, Daniel Jönsson, Peter Persson, Aron Naimi‐Akbar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demystifying the impact of prenatal tobacco exposure on the placental immune microenvironment: Avoiding the tragedy of mending the fold after death. [PDF]

J Cell Mol Med, 2023
Zhao X, Jiang Y, Ma X, Yang Q, Ding X, Wang H, Yao X, Jin L, Zhang Q.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Real and Apparent Deviations From Rational Choice

Kyklos, Volume 79, Issue 4, Page 1153-1178, November 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper offers a taxonomy of real and apparent deviations from rationality. The taxonomy is based on three axes of divides—whereas the axes are successive refinements. The outermost‐axis divide delineates “anxiety‐based choices” from “anxiety‐free choices.” Anxiety‐based choices are real deviations such as the Allais and Ellsberg paradoxes ...
Elias L. Khalil
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal cigarette smoke exposure increases vulnerability to chronic retinal hypoperfusion in adult rats

The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
Background Numerous studies indicate that smoking during pregnancy has harmful effects on the offspring. Prenatal smoke exposure (PSE) may lead to fetal hypoxia and ischemia, which negatively affect brain development and increase the risk of neurological
Barbara Mammel, Timea Kvarik, Dora Werling, Zsofia Szabo, Judit Gyarmati, Tibor Ertl, Zsuzsanna Helyes, Peter Kiss, Tamas Atlasz, Dora Reglodi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Tobacco Smoking in Pregnancy on Offspring Intelligence at the Age of 5

Journal of Pregnancy, 2012
The aim of the study was to examine the effects of tobacco smoking in pregnancy on children’s IQ at the age of 5. A prospective follow-up study was conducted on 1,782 women, and their offspring were sampled from the Danish National Birth Cohort.
Hanne-Lise Falgreen Eriksen, Ulrik Schiøler Kesmodel, Theresa Wimberley, Mette Underbjerg, Tina Røndrup Kilburn, Erik Lykke Mortensen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in External Developmental Assets Across Adolescence in Low‐Income Urban Youth

Social Development, Volume 35, Issue 4, November 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigated longitudinal changes in external developmental assets (EDA)—support, empowerment, boundaries & expectations across ecological and interpersonal contexts of family, peers, school, and neighborhood—among predominantly Black, low‐income urban adolescents. A birth cohort of 367 adolescents (47% male) was assessed at ages 12,
Meeyoung O. Min, Miyoung Yoon, Sonia Minnes, Lynn T. Singer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal exposure to smoking and wheezing phenotypes in children: a cohort study of the Japan Environment and Children’s Study

BMC Pediatrics
Background Previous studies have shown that prenatal maternal smoking and maternal secondhand smoke exposure during pregnancy were associated with an increased risk of wheezing and asthma development.
Takuya Wada, Yuichi Adachi, Shokei Murakami, Yasunori Ito, Toshiko Itazawa, Akiko Tsuchida, Kenta Matsumura, Kei Hamazaki, Hidekuni Inadera, on behalf of the Japan Environment and Children’s Study Group   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The association between prenatal exposure to cannabis with and without tobacco and early cognitive and language development in a sample of polysubstance-exposed children

BACKGROUND: Prenatal cannabis exposure may have adverse effects on development which could be amplified by co-exposure with tobacco.OBJECTIVE: This study examined whether prenatal cannabis exposure was associated with disrupted language or cognitive ...
Nygaard, Egil, Sahakian, Barbara J, Langley, Christelle, Kesmodel, Ulrik S, Skumlien, Martine; id_orcid   +4 more
core   +1 more source