Results 141 to 150 of about 23,682 (259)

Median Effective Volume of 0.2% Ropivacaine for Ultrasound‐Guided Axillary Brachial Plexus Block in Children Aged 6–10 Years: A Prospective Dose‐Finding Study Using Up‐and‐Down Sequential Allocation

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the median effective volume (EV50) of 0.2% ropivacaine for ultrasound‐guided axillary brachial plexus block (ABPB) in children aged 6–10 years, using the Dixon up‐and‐down method. The EV50 was 0.350 mL/kg (95% CI: 0.197–0.362 mL/kg), calculated by isotonic regression and bootstrapping.
Tauseef Ahmad, Fei Yang, Yao Xu, Ying Yang, Huanjie Yun, Fei Xu, Yulin Xue, Yu Zhou, Zongke Shi, Yuan Shi, Shangyingying Li, Shengfen Tu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence map and gap analysis of metabolic change in pediatric growth hormone deficiency treated with growth hormone

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This evidence map of 63 studies (n = 6158) showed growth hormone therapy in children with growth hormone deficiency has neutral glucose effects, mixed lipid outcomes, potential benefits for bone mineral density, bone mineral content, and parathyroid hormone, but generally no impact on thyroid function, body composition, or body mass index.
Wei Wu, Ningyi Song, Yue Zhao, Caiqi Du, Yuning Zhao, You Wu, Xiaoping Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurocognitive Trajectories of Scalar Implicature in Mandarin-Speaking Children: ERP Evidence for Attentional Allocation and Pragmatic Recalibration (4-6 Years). [PDF]

Behav Sci (Basel)
Cheng L, Yuan W, Mao H, Peng Y, Jia L, Fu B, Jia X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Predicting brain age in children aged 2–6 years with autism spectrum disorders using routine T1‐ and T2‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
The routine magnetic resonance imaging‐based model accurately predicted brain age in children aged 2–6. Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibited maturational delays at ages 3–5, shifting toward accelerated aging by age 5–6. This exploratory result highlights the dynamic, age‐related developmental heterogeneity in ASD.
Zunying Hu, Rongjia Xiang, Huanyu Luo, Di Hu, Huiying Kang, Huanjie Li, Xin Fan, Yun Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Motor Skills and Physical Activity: Short-Term but Not Sustained Associations Between Improved Locomotor Skills and Preschoolers' Physical Activity Following a Motor Skill Intervention. [PDF]

Pediatr Exerc Sci
Palmer SA, Palmer KK, Arslanian JP, Robinson LE.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pseudo‐Dystonic Gait in a Preschool Child: Foot Posturing Contralateral to a Cuboid Fracture

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Allison J. Chirigos, Donald L. Gilbert, Barbara E. Hallinan, Jes Marchbank, Alberto J. Espay   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence, equity, and pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders: A scoping review of clinical practice applications

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is being explored to support diagnosis and care for pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders, yet most tools remain in early stages of development. This scoping review identifies limited external validation, narrow population representation, and sparse equity considerations, underscoring the need for inclusive, clinically ...
Florida Uzoaru, Obinna O. Oleribe, Ucheoma Nwaozuru, Parichart Sabado   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth in early infancy drives optimal brain functional connectivity which predicts cognitive flexibility in later childhood. [PDF]

Elife
Bulgarelli C, Blasi A, McCann S, Milosavljevic B, Ghillia G, Mbye E, Touray E, Fadera T, Acolatse L, Moore SE, Lloyd-Fox S, Elwell CE, Eggebrecht AT, BRIGHT Study Team.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Failure points in the early autism identification pathway for children aged 0–5 years: Why screening is not diagnosis

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Early autism identification in children aged 0–5 years should be understood as a linked pathway from concern to action. Screening has value, but clinically meaningful identification depends on escalation of concern, referral conversion, timely assessment, and needs‐based support.
Ruslan Kurmashev, Mavile Karaieva
wiley   +1 more source

Pilot Implementation of an Intervention Program to Promote Fine Motor Skills in Preschoolers: Feasibility and Acceptability. [PDF]

Occup Ther Int
Lersilp S, Panyo K, Chaimaha N, Putthinoi S, Punyakaew A, Sung-U S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source