Results 21 to 30 of about 739,700 (305)

Low apex carnivore density does not release a subordinate competitor when driven by prey depletion

open access: yesBiological Conservation, 2021
Abstract Conservation of competitively subordinate carnivores presents a difficult challenge because they are limited by dominant competitors. Prey depletion is one of the leading causes of large carnivore decline worldwide, but little is known about the net effect of prey depletion on subordinate carnivores when their dominant competitors are also ...
Ben Goodheart   +13 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Fitness consequences of prey depletion for the common goby Pomatoschistus microps [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Ecology Progress Series, 2002
Pomatoschistus microps (Pisces: Gobiidae), a predatory, benthic feeder, occurs in high densities in variable, shallow, muddy coastal waters where prey availability can be unpredictable. Here, we investigate the effect and consequences of prey depletion on the body condition and nest building of adult male fish using manipulative mesocosm experiments in
A. Jackson, S. Rundle, M. Attrill
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Spatial and Temporal Habitat Use by the Main Prey Species of Tigers in Two Protected Areas of Thailand’s Southern Western Forest Complex

open access: yesEnvironment and Natural Resources Journal, 2022
Tigers (Panthera tigris) have disappeared from over 90% of their historical range, and extant populations face habitat loss, direct poaching, and prey depletion in otherwise suitable habitats.
Sasi Suksavate   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A healthy but depleted herd: Predators decrease prey disease and density

open access: yesEcology, 2023
AbstractThe healthy herds hypothesis proposes that predators can reduce parasite prevalence and thereby increase the density of their prey. However, evidence for such predator‐driven reductions in the prevalence of prey remains mixed. Furthermore, even less evidence supports increases in prey density during epidemics.
Laura K. Lopez   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

African Swine Fever threatens Southeast Asia's 11 endemic wild pig species

open access: yesConservation Letters, 2021
The spread of the most recent African Swine Fever (ASF) outbreak in Asia since late 2018 poses a significant threat to endemic pig species and socioeconomic security. Within domestic pigs and free‐living Eurasian wild boars (both Sus scrofa) in Asia, ASF
Matthew Scott Luskin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Density dependence can obscure nonlethal effects of disturbance on life history of medium-sized cetaceans.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Nonlethal disturbance of animals can cause behavioral and physiological changes that affect individual health status and vital rates, with potential consequences at the population level.
Vincent Hin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

African wild dog movements show contrasting responses to long and short term risk of encountering lions: analysis using dynamic Brownian bridge movement models

open access: yesMovement Ecology, 2022
Background Prey depletion is a threat to the world’s large carnivores, and is likely to affect subordinate competitors within the large carnivore guild disproportionately.
Ben Goodheart   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Reliance on Photosynthesis Depends on Both Irradiance and Prey Availability in the Mixotrophic Ciliate, Strombidium cf. basimorphum

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Many species of the ciliate genus Strombidium can acquire functional chloroplasts from a wide range of algal prey and are thus classified as generalist non-constitutive mixotrophs.
Erin Ann Hughes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of prey depletion around lesser kestrel Falco naumanni colonies and its short term negative consequences

open access: yesJournal of Avian Biology, 2008
Predation may reduce prey numbers in such extent that prey may be depleted, which has negative effects on predator populations. Prey depletion would be more likely when the number of predators increase and/or concentrate their activity in a certain area, as is the case of colonial birds.
R. Bonal, J. Aparicio
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Feeding ecology of the endangered Asiatic wild dogs (Cuon alpinus) across tropical forests of the Central Indian Landscape

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Studies on resource utilisation by carnivores are essential as they aid in assessing their role in a community, by unravelling predator–prey relationships.
Pallavi Ghaskadbi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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