Results 11 to 20 of about 1,229,577 (292)
Differential Responses of the Ant Odontoponera transversa to Termite Chemical Signals: Evidence for Prey Preference [PDF]
Predators can exploit chemical signals of social insects to locate prey. Ants are considered as major predators of termites, and the interactions between them have been shaped by a long evolutionary history.
Xiao-Lan Wen +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The impact of host plant-aphid combination on the prey consumption and prey preference by adult ladybird, Menochilus sexmaculatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) was studied, using aphid-prey, Aphis craccivora (Koch) and Lipaphis erysimi (Kalt.),
Ahmad Pervez, Satish Chandra
doaj +2 more sources
Convergence between a mosquito-eating predator's natural diet and its prey-choice behaviour [PDF]
On the basis of 1115 records of Evarcha culicivora feeding in the field, we can characterize this East African jumping spider (Salticidae) as being distinctively stenophagic. We can also, on the basis of laboratory prey-choice experiments, characterize E.
Robert R. Jackson +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Preference and prey switching in a generalist predator attacking local and invasive alien pests. [PDF]
Invasive pest species may strongly affect biotic interactions in agro-ecosystems. The ability of generalist predators to prey on new invasive pests may result in drastic changes in the population dynamics of local pest species owing to predator-mediated ...
Coline C Jaworski +4 more
doaj +1 more source
An objective approach to determining the weight ranges of prey preferred by and accessible to the five large African carnivores. [PDF]
Broad-scale models describing predator prey preferences serve as useful departure points for understanding predator-prey interactions at finer scales.
Hayley S Clements +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Prey Switching with a Linear Preference Trade-Off [PDF]
In ecology, prey switching refers to a predator's adaptive change of habitat or diet in response to prey abundance. In this paper, we study piecewise-smooth models of predator-prey interactions with a linear trade-off in a predator's prey preference. We consider optimally foraging predators and derive a model for a 1 predator-2 prey interaction with a ...
Sofia H. Piltz +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
A method to predict overall food preferences.
Most natural ecosystems contain animals feeding on many different types of food, but it is difficult to predict what will be eaten when food availabilities change. We present a method that estimates food preference over many study sites, even when number
Vilis O Nams, Matt W Hayward
doaj +3 more sources
Prey morphology and predator sociality drive predator prey preferences [PDF]
Predator prey preferences shape the dynamics of predator–prey assemblages. Understanding the determinants of a predator’s prey preferences is therefore important. Trends in prey preferences of the large African predators have been described at a species scale, limiting our ability to assess the influence of prey morphology (size and horns) and predator
Hayley S. Clements +2 more
openaire +1 more source
The Allometry of Prey Preferences
The distribution of weak and strong non-linear feeding interactions (i.e., functional responses) across the links of complex food webs is critically important for their stability. While empirical advances have unravelled constraints on single-prey functional responses, their validity in the context of complex food webs where most predators have ...
Kalinkat, Gregor +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Diet and prey preference of juvenile lemon sharks Negaprion brevirostris
Samuel H Gruber
exaly +2 more sources

