Results 11 to 20 of about 508 (164)

Convergence between a mosquito-eating predator's natural diet and its prey-choice behaviour [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2016
On the basis of 1115 records of Evarcha culicivora feeding in the field, we can characterize this East African jumping spider (Salticidae) as being distinctively stenophagic. We can also, on the basis of laboratory prey-choice experiments, characterize E.
Robert R. Jackson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lions Panthera leo Prefer Killing Certain Cattle Bos taurus Types

open access: yesAnimals, 2020
Lion predation on cattle causes severe human–wildlife conflict that results in retaliatory persecution throughout the lion’s geographic range. Cattle closely resemble the body size, shape, and herding patterns of preferred lion prey species.
Florian J. Weise   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal Prey Abundance and Food Plasticity of the Vulnerable Snow Leopard (Panthera uncia) in the Lapchi Valley, Nepal Himalayas

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Conservation strategies for apex predators, like the snow leopard (Panthera uncia), depend on a robust understanding of their dietary preferences, prey abundance, and adaptability to changing ecological conditions.
Narayan Prasad Koju   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prey-tracking behavior and prey preferences in a tree-climbing firefly [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
Prey-tracking behavior is common in snail-killing predators, but in the family Lampyridae, this behavior has been validated in only a single species even though this Coleopteran family includes many specialist snail predators.
Nozomu Sato
doaj   +2 more sources

The Invasive Round Goby Neogobius melanostomus as a Potential Threat to Native Crayfish Populations

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Despite the spread of round goby Neogobius melanostomus into freshwater streams, there is a lack of information with respect to its effect on macroinvertebrate communities, especially crustaceans. We studied foraging efficiency of N.
Pavel Franta   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preference alters consumptive effects of predators: top-down effects of a native crab on a system of native and introduced prey. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Top-down effects of predators in systems depend on the rate at which predators consume prey, and on predator preferences among available prey. In invaded communities, these parameters might be difficult to predict because ecological relationships are ...
Emily W Grason, Benjamin G Miner
doaj   +1 more source

An apparent trade-off between direct and signal-based induced indirect defence against herbivores in willow trees. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Signal-based induced indirect defence refers to herbivore-induced production of plant volatiles that attract carnivorous natural enemies of herbivores.
Kinuyo Yoneya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variation in hunting behaviour in neighbouring chimpanzee communities in the Budongo forest, Uganda.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Hunting and sharing of meat is seen across all chimpanzee sites, with variation in prey preferences, hunting techniques, frequencies, and success rates.
Catherine Hobaiter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A method to predict overall food preferences.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Most natural ecosystems contain animals feeding on many different types of food, but it is difficult to predict what will be eaten when food availabilities change. We present a method that estimates food preference over many study sites, even when number
Vilis O Nams, Matt W Hayward
doaj   +3 more sources

Nematocyst sequestration within the family Fionidae (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) considering ecological properties and evolution

open access: yesFrontiers in Zoology, 2022
Aeolid nudibranchs are well-known for their ability to incorporate cnidarian nematocysts and use them for defense; this process is tightly linked with the feeding preferences of molluscs.
Irina A. Ekimova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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