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Primary ovarian insufficiency: update on clinical and genetic findings [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a disorder of insufficient ovarian follicle function before the age of 40 years with an estimated prevalence of 3.7% worldwide.
Silvia Federici   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

BNC1 deficiency-triggered ferroptosis through the NF2-YAP pathway induces primary ovarian insufficiency

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a clinical syndrome of ovarian dysfunction that results in infertility. Here they show that BCN1 mutation results in premature ovarian follicle activation and atresia through dysregulation of ferroptosis.
Feixia Wang   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: A novel and potential remedy for primary ovarian insufficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is an essential cause of young female fertility loss. At present, there are many treatments for primary ovarian insufficiency, but due to the complexity of the pathogenesis of primary ovarian insufficiency, the ...
Zixiang Geng   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of anti-Müllerian hormone: insights into ovarian reserve, primary ovarian insufficiency, and menopause prediction. [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrine
This review highlights the role of Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) in ovarian insufficiency and as a predictor of menopause. AMH, produced by granulosa cells in growing follicles, is a key marker of ovarian reserve, reflecting the remaining pool of viable ...
Karaviti E   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Autoimmune Disease is Increased in Women With Primary Ovarian Insufficiency.

open access: yesJ Clin Endocrinol Metab
Context Autoimmune disease is common in women with primary ovarian insufficiency (POI), and the genetic etiology of autoimmune disease suggests that it could be hereditary in families of women with POI.
Wang V   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Identification of genetically engineered strategies to manipulate nano-platforms presenting immunotherapeutic ligands for alleviating primary ovarian insufficiency progression. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Commun Signal
Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a pathological condition characterized by the early loss of functional ovarian follicles, leading to infertility and systemic consequences affecting reproductive, skeletal, cardiovascular, and neurocognitive helath.
Zhou G   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Searching for the 'X' factor: investigating the genetics of primary ovarian insufficiency. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Ovarian Res
Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is the cessation of ovarian function before the age of 40. The causes of POI are heterogeneous, but substantial evidence exists to support a genetic basis of POI, particularly in the critical involvement of genes on ...
Knight A, Sugin S, Jurisicova A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Role of Cellular Senescence in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Primary Ovarian Insufficiency. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2023
Young female cancer patients can develop chemotherapy-induced primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). Cyclophosphamide (Cy) is one of the most widely used chemotherapies and has the highest risk of damaging the ovaries. Recent studies elucidated the pivotal
Xu Z   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Homozygosity for a stop-gain variant in CCDC201 causes primary ovarian insufficiency. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Genet
Age at menopause (AOM) has a substantial impact on fertility and disease risk. While many loci with variants that associate with AOM have been identified through genome-wide association studies (GWAS) under an additive model, other genetic models are ...
Oddsson A   +41 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Endocrinology of Primary Ovarian Insufficiency: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Clues

open access: yesEndocrines
Background: This paper briefly reviews the most important endocrine features of primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) and shows their relevance for the diagnosis and treatment of this condition.
Jan Tesarik
doaj   +2 more sources

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