Results 51 to 60 of about 45,606 (277)

Turning Unpredictable Biomolecule Adsorption to Controlled Corona Formation: Focus on Carbon Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Controlling the protein corona formation onto carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) enhances their functionalities as platforms for cancer theranostics. Here, we reviewed the effects of the intrinsic and acquired properties of CNMs on protein corona formation, the consequent biological and toxicological outcomes, and the strategies to reshape corona formation ...
Yajuan Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation and prion transmission study in mice with genetic reduction of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease risk gene Stx6

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease
Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD), the most common human prion disease, is thought to occur when the cellular prion protein (PrPC) spontaneously misfolds and assembles into prion fibrils, culminating in fatal neurodegeneration.
Emma Jones   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

An overview of human prion diseases

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2011
Prion diseases are transmissible, progressive and invariably fatal neurodegenerative conditions associated with misfolding and aggregation of a host-encoded cellular prion protein, PrPC.
Imran Muhammad, Mahmood Saqib
doaj   +1 more source

Prion protein in the cerebrospinal fluid of healthy and naturally scrapie-affected sheep [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The aim of this study was to characterize the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) prion protein (PrP) of healthy and naturally scrapie-affected sheep. The soluble form of CSF PrPC immunoblotted with an anti-octarepeat and an anti-C terminus mAb showed two isoforms
Vé Ronique Gayrard   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Developing a Functional Polyelectrolyte Hybrid Layer Scaffold Coating and Evaluation of Its Performance for Interaction With Neural Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Polyelectrolyte scaffold coatings modified with Cu and Fe3O4 nanoparticles regulate neural stem cell behavior in vitro. Increased Fe3O4 content enhances mitochondrial activity and neuronal differentiation, whereas higher Cu levels reduce cell viability.
Anna Grzeczkowicz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SERPINA3/SerpinA3n role in prion diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Prion diseases are a family of rare and fatal neurodegenerative disorders, characterized by the accumulation of abnormally folded prion protein. Previous data suggested that SERPINA3/SerpinA3n might be involved in the pathogenesis and the progression of ...
Zattoni, Marco
core  

Immunomodulation for prion and prion-related diseases [PDF]

open access: yesExpert Review of Vaccines, 2010
Prion diseases are a unique category of illness, affecting both animals and humans, where the underlying pathogenesis is related to a conformational change of a normal self protein called cellular prion protein to a pathological and infectious conformer known as scrapie prion protein (PrP(Sc)). Currently, all prion diseases lack effective treatment and
Thomas, Wisniewski, Fernando, Goñi
openaire   +2 more sources

The Polymers of Life: Exploring Cellular Function Through Polymer Concepts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomolecular phase separation reveals that a hidden layer of cellular organization is governed by the principles of polymer science. This review bridges polymer physics and cell biology, offering a primer on fundamental concepts, proposing a framework for interrogating cellular function, and synthesizing biophysical methods for decoding macromolecular ...
Mark Chen, Ashutosh Chilkoti
wiley   +1 more source

Prion disease

open access: yesRinsho Shinkeigaku, 2010
Human prion diseases are classified into 3 categories according to etiologies: idiopathic of unknown cause, acquired of infectious origin, and genetic by PRNP mutation. The surveillance committee have analyzed 2,494 cases and identified 1,402 as prion diseases.
openaire   +4 more sources

A Skull Bone Marrow‐to‐Brain Axis Links Osteoblastic Activity to Myeloid Cell Trafficking, Cerebral Blood Flow, and Cognition in Alzheimer's Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Alzheimer's disease–linked APP expression in bone‐forming cells drives skull bone marrow remodeling and alters its vascular connections to the brain. These changes disrupt immune cell trafficking, cerebral blood flow, and cognition. Targeting bone marrow macrophages restores brain function, highlighting a previously unrecognized
Lei Xiong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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